Langley J D, Cecchi J C, Williams S M
Methods Inf Med. 1989 Jan;28(1):24-7.
The level of under-reporting of injury events which resulted in medical treatment was determined for a group of 631 thirteen-year olds. Two-year recall data was compared with the medical records of an accident and emergency department. Thirty-nine percent of all visits to the accident and emergency department were not recalled. Recall was shown to be related to the number of injury events, time elapsed since an injury event, type and severity of injury but not to whether the victim was hospitalized. Logistic regression analysis suggested that the recall of injury events depended on the type of injury sustained, time elapsed since the injury event, the number of injury events, and an interaction effect between the time and the number of injuries.
针对一组631名13岁青少年,确定了导致接受治疗的伤害事件的漏报水平。将两年的回忆数据与一家急诊科的医疗记录进行了比较。在所有前往急诊科就诊的病例中,有39%未被回忆起来。结果表明,回忆情况与伤害事件的数量、伤害事件发生后的时间间隔、伤害的类型和严重程度有关,但与受害者是否住院无关。逻辑回归分析表明,伤害事件的回忆取决于所受伤害的类型、伤害事件发生后的时间间隔、伤害事件的数量,以及时间和伤害数量之间的交互作用。