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阿尔茨海默病脑提取物的神经营养作用归因于对大脑皮质神经元存活及神经突形成的抑制因子的丧失。

Neurotrophic action of Alzheimer's disease brain extract is due to the loss of inhibitory factors for survival and neurite formation of cerebral cortical neurons.

作者信息

Uchida Y, Tomonaga M

机构信息

Department of Clinical Pathology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Japan.

出版信息

Brain Res. 1989 Feb 27;481(1):190-3. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(89)90503-9.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(89)90503-9
PMID:2706462
Abstract

Cell cultures of neonatal rat cerebral cortex in a serum-free medium were used to investigate whether specific neurotrophic factors are accumulated or inhibitory factors for neuronal survival and neurite formation decrease in AD brain extract. Neurotrophic activity in brain extract was quantified by using the ELISA for microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2). Inhibitory factors, which blocked neurotrophic activity, were present in normal brain extract. In AD brain extract, loss of the inhibitory factors resulted in a relative increase in neurotrophic activity. The inhibitory factors in normal brain extract were retained on the ultrafiltration membrane with molecular weight cutoff of 10 kDa.

摘要

在无血清培养基中培养新生大鼠大脑皮层细胞,以研究在阿尔茨海默病(AD)脑提取物中是否存在特定的神经营养因子积累或神经元存活及神经突形成的抑制因子减少的情况。通过使用针对微管相关蛋白2(MAP2)的酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)来量化脑提取物中的神经营养活性。正常脑提取物中存在阻断神经营养活性的抑制因子。在AD脑提取物中,抑制因子的缺失导致神经营养活性相对增加。正常脑提取物中的抑制因子保留在截留分子量为10 kDa的超滤膜上。

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Neurotrophic action of Alzheimer's disease brain extract is due to the loss of inhibitory factors for survival and neurite formation of cerebral cortical neurons.阿尔茨海默病脑提取物的神经营养作用归因于对大脑皮质神经元存活及神经突形成的抑制因子的丧失。
Brain Res. 1989 Feb 27;481(1):190-3. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(89)90503-9.
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[Ischemia-induced neurotrophic activity detected in the peri-infarcted brain tissue].
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Biological studies of a putative avian muscle-derived neurotrophic factor that prevents naturally occurring motoneuron death in vivo.一种假定的禽源肌肉衍生神经营养因子的生物学研究,该因子可预防体内自然发生的运动神经元死亡。
J Neurobiol. 1993 Aug;24(8):1065-79. doi: 10.1002/neu.480240806.

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