Arif Rawan, Al-Khatib Talal, Daghistani Razan, Shalabi Maher
Department of Otolaryngology-Head Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2016 Mar;68(1):118-22. doi: 10.1007/s12070-015-0960-2. Epub 2015 Dec 19.
Saccular disorders are rare representing only 1.5 % of all laryngeal anomalies. Bifid epiglottis is also an extremely rare congenital anomaly that usually occurs in a syndromic picture in association with other anomalies such as polydactyly, cleft palate and micrognathia, which are seen in Pallister-Hall Syndrome and rarely with other syndromes. We report a case of bilateral saccular cysts and bifid epiglottis in a full term neonate presenting with stridor. The patient's other congenital anomalies included microretrognathia, short neck, polydactyly of four extremities and hypospadias. The patient underwent staged endoscopic microsurgical marsupialization of both cysts and endoscopic repair of the bifid epiglottis.
囊状疾病罕见，仅占所有喉部异常的1.5%。会厌裂也是一种极其罕见的先天性异常，通常出现在综合征的情况下，与其他异常如多指畸形、腭裂和小颌畸形相关，这些异常可见于帕利斯特-霍尔综合征，很少与其他综合征相关。我们报告一例足月新生儿出现喘鸣，伴有双侧囊状囊肿与会厌裂。该患者的其他先天性异常包括小颌后缩、短颈、四肢多指畸形和尿道下裂。该患者接受了分期内镜下囊肿袋形缝合术及会厌裂内镜修复术。
