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一项关于影响伤口护理研究参与者招募因素的定性研究——社区护士的视角。

A qualitative study of factors impacting upon the recruitment of participants to research studies in wound care - The community nurses' perspective.

作者信息

Lamb Karen A, Backhouse Michael R, Adderley Una J

机构信息

Leeds Community Healthcare NHS Trust, UK.

Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, UK; NIHR Leeds Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, UK.

出版信息

J Tissue Viability. 2016 Aug;25(3):185-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jtv.2016.03.004. Epub 2016 Mar 26.

DOI:10.1016/j.jtv.2016.03.004
PMID:27067906
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The focus of this study was to identify the factors that impact upon the recruitment of participants to research studies in wound care from the community nurses' perspective.

METHOD

A qualitative approach utilising classic grounded theory methodology was used. Semi structured interviews were used to generate data and data analysis was facilitated by using QSR International's NVivo10 qualitative data analysis software (2012).

RESULTS

Eight participants consisting of community registered nursing staff of differing levels of seniority took part in the study. Four main themes emerged from the data:

CONCLUSIONS

There are a number of factors in addition to the eligibility criteria that influence community nurses when identifying potential participants for wound care trials. These factors limit the recruitment pool so may affect the transferability and generalisability of research findings to the intended population. The design of future recruitment strategies and the planning of study initiation training should take these factors into account.

摘要

目的

本研究的重点是从社区护士的角度确定影响伤口护理研究参与者招募的因素。

方法

采用运用经典扎根理论方法的定性研究方法。使用半结构化访谈来收集数据,并借助QSR国际公司的NVivo10定性数据分析软件(2012版)进行数据分析。

结果

八名不同资历的社区注册护理人员参与了本研究。数据中出现了四个主要主题:

结论

除了资格标准外,还有许多因素在社区护士确定伤口护理试验的潜在参与者时产生影响。这些因素限制了招募范围,因此可能会影响研究结果向目标人群的可转移性和普遍性。未来招募策略的设计和研究启动培训的规划应考虑这些因素。

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