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超级肥胖患者的管理:迷你(单吻合口)胃旁路术与袖状胃切除术的比较

Management of Super-super Obese Patients: Comparison Between Mini (One Anastomosis) Gastric Bypass and Sleeve Gastrectomy.

作者信息

Madhok Brijesh, Mahawar Kamal K, Boyle Maureen, Carr William R J, Jennings Neil, Schroeder Norbert, Balupuri Shlok, Small Peter K

机构信息

Bariatric Unit, Sunderland Royal Hospital, Sunderland, SR4 7TP, UK.

出版信息

Obes Surg. 2016 Jul;26(7):1646-9. doi: 10.1007/s11695-016-2181-5.

Abstract

Management of super-super obese patients poses a particular challenge for bariatric surgeons. Many staged algorithms exist for these patients. Essentially all of these involve a lower-risk procedure like sleeve gastrectomy first before a definitive second-stage procedure like gastric bypass or duodenal switch. This study compares our results with 19 mini (one anastomosis) gastric bypass and 56 sleeve gastrectomy in super-super obese patients. Sleeve gastrectomy patients were significantly older. There was no mortality or major complication in either group. There was no minor complication in mini (one anastomosis) gastric bypass group compared to two in the sleeve gastrectomy group. Mini (one anastomsosis) gastric bypass patients experienced significantly higher weight loss compared to sleeve gastrectomy patients at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years after surgery.

摘要

对于减重外科医生而言,管理超级肥胖患者是一项特殊的挑战。针对这些患者有许多分期算法。基本上所有这些算法都涉及先进行低风险手术,如袖状胃切除术,然后再进行确定性的二期手术,如胃旁路手术或十二指肠转位术。本研究将我们在超级肥胖患者中进行19例迷你(单吻合)胃旁路手术和56例袖状胃切除术的结果进行了比较。袖状胃切除术患者年龄显著更大。两组均无死亡或重大并发症。迷你(单吻合)胃旁路手术组无轻微并发症,而袖状胃切除术组有两例轻微并发症。与袖状胃切除术患者相比,迷你(单吻合)胃旁路手术患者在术后6个月、1年和2年时体重减轻明显更多。

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