Zhan Zhi-lai, Hu Jun, Liu Tan, Kang Li-ping, Nan Tie-gui, Guo Lan-ping
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2015 Nov;40(21):4127-35.
This article mainly summarise the results of the chemical compositions and their pharmacological activities of Arnebiae Radix since 1966. The chemistry components isolated from Arnebiae Radix are mainly naphthoquinone, monoterpene phenol and quinone, phenolic acids and their salts, alkaloids, aliphatic and esters. Pharmacological results showed that the chemical compositions and the extracts of Arnebiae Radix have antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, hepatoprotection, antioxidant, anti-tumor and immune function and other activities. This article hopefully to provide a reference for further research, development and utilization of Arnebiae Radix.
本文主要综述了1966年以来紫草的化学成分及其药理活性研究结果。从紫草中分离得到的化学成分主要有萘醌、单萜酚及醌、酚酸及其盐类、生物碱、脂肪族及酯类。药理研究结果表明，紫草的化学成分及提取物具有抗菌、抗炎、抗病毒、保肝、抗氧化、抗肿瘤及免疫调节等活性。希望本文能为紫草的进一步研究、开发和利用提供参考。
