NFMLab, Department of Chemistry, Materials, and Chemical Engineering "Giulio Natta", Politecnico di Milano, Via L. Mancinelli 7, 20131, Milan, Italy.
Department of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Tampere University of Technology, P.O. Box 541, FI, 33101, Tampere, Finland.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2016 May 17;55(21):6300-4. doi: 10.1002/anie.201601278. Epub 2016 Apr 13.
Unconventional ionic liquid crystals in which the liquid crystallinity is enabled by halogen-bonded supramolecular anions Cn F2 n+1 -I⋅⋅⋅I⋅⋅⋅I-Cn F2 n+1 are reported. The material system is unique in many ways, demonstrating for the first time 1) ionic, halogen-bonded liquid crystals, and 2) imidazolium-based ionic liquid crystals in which the occurrence of liquid crystallinity is not driven by the alkyl chains of the cation.
报道了一种由卤素键超分子阴离子 Cn F2 n+1 -I⋅⋅⋅I⋅⋅⋅I-Cn F2 n+1 赋予液晶性的非常规离子液晶。该材料体系在许多方面都是独特的,首次展示了 1)离子型、卤素键合液晶,以及 2)基于咪唑鎓的离子液晶,其中液晶相的出现不是由阳离子的烷基链驱动的。