Shahin-Jafari Ariyo, Bayat Mansour, Shahhosseiny Mohammad Hassan, Tajik Parviz, Roudbar-Mohammadi Shahla
Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Specialized Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Microbiology, Shahr-e-Qods Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Saudi J Biol Sci. 2016 May;23(3):426-33. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2015.05.001. Epub 2015 May 9.
Over the last decade, communication industries have witnessed a tremendous expansion, while, the biological effects of electromagnetic waves have not been fully elucidated. Current study aimed at evaluating the mutagenic effect of long-term exposure to 900-MHz radiation on alpha-Int1 gene sequences of Candida albicans. A standard 900 MHz radiation generator was used for radiation. 10 ml volumes from a stock suspension of C. albicans were transferred into 10 polystyrene tubes. Five tubes were exposed at 4 °C to a fixed magnitude of radiation with different time periods of 10, 70, 210, 350 and 490 h. The other 5 tubes were kept far enough from radiation. The samples underwent genomic DNA extraction. PCR amplification of alpha-Int1 gene sequence was done using one set of primers. PCR products were resolved using agarose gel electrophoresis and the nucleotide sequences were determined. All samples showed a clear electrophoretic band around 441 bp and further sequencing revealed the amplified DNA segments are related to alpha-Int1 gene of the yeast. No mutations in the gene were seen in radiation exposed samples. Long-term exposure of the yeast to mobile phone radiation under the above mentioned conditions had no mutagenic effect on alpha-Int1 gene sequence.
在过去十年中,通信行业经历了巨大的扩张,然而,电磁波的生物学效应尚未完全阐明。当前的研究旨在评估长期暴露于900兆赫辐射对白色念珠菌α-Int1基因序列的诱变作用。使用标准的900兆赫辐射发生器进行辐射。将10毫升白色念珠菌储备悬液转移到10个聚苯乙烯管中。5个管在4℃下暴露于固定强度的辐射,时间分别为10、70、210、350和490小时。另外5个管远离辐射源保存。对样本进行基因组DNA提取。使用一组引物对α-Int1基因序列进行PCR扩增。PCR产物通过琼脂糖凝胶电泳进行分离,并测定核苷酸序列。所有样本在约441碱基对处均显示出清晰的电泳条带,进一步测序表明扩增的DNA片段与酵母的α-Int1基因相关。在辐射暴露的样本中未发现该基因的突变。在上述条件下,酵母长期暴露于手机辐射对α-Int1基因序列没有诱变作用。