Vitiello M V, Carlin A S, Becker J, Barris B P, Dutton J
J Abnorm Psychol. 1989 Feb;98(1):54-6. doi: 10.1037//0021-843x.98.1.54.
Silverman and his associates have reported that subliminal presentation of oedipally relevant competitive stimuli can modify dart-throwing performance in male subjects. This study replicated their paradigm, but also examined the effects on performance of nonoedipal competitive stimuli. Our results failed to support Silverman's. Both types of subliminally presented competitive stimuli failed to have any systematic effect on dart-throwing performance.
西尔弗曼及其同事报告称,潜意识呈现与俄狄浦斯情结相关的竞争性刺激可以改变男性受试者的掷飞镖表现。本研究重复了他们的实验范式,但也考察了非俄狄浦斯情结竞争性刺激对表现的影响。我们的结果未能支持西尔弗曼的观点。两种潜意识呈现的竞争性刺激对掷飞镖表现均未产生任何系统性影响。