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“我有一个漂亮的大阴唇”:理解年轻女性对生殖器的自我认知。

"I Have a Nice Gross Vagina": Understanding Young Women's Genital Self-Perceptions.

作者信息

Fudge Miranda C, Byers E Sandra

机构信息

a Department of Psychology , University of New Brunswick.

出版信息

J Sex Res. 2017 Mar-Apr;54(3):351-361. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2016.1155200. Epub 2016 Apr 18.

Abstract

Women's genital self-perceptions encompass their subjective thoughts and feelings about their own genitals. The goal of the current study was to enhance our understanding of the complexities of women's lived experiences of their genital self-perceptions. Participants were 20 women (ages 19 to 35 years) who first answered a single quantitative item, which asked them to rate their global feelings about their genitals, and then participated in a semistructured interview. Transcripts were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. On average, the women felt moderately positively about their genitals. However, few of the women's qualitative descriptions would be characterized as "moderately positive." Five major themes emerged from the qualitative data analysis: (a) women's global genital self-perceptions are diverse; (b) each woman has mixed specific genital self-perceptions; (c) women's genital self-perceptions fluctuate across situations and people; (d) women's genital self-perceptions evolve over time; and (e) negative genital self-perceptions can have consequences for women. The results are discussed in terms of their implications for researchers, educators, and clinicians.

摘要

女性对自身生殖器的认知包括她们对自己生殖器的主观想法和感受。本研究的目的是增进我们对女性生殖器自我认知的复杂生活体验的理解。研究参与者为20名女性(年龄在19至35岁之间),她们首先回答了一个单一的定量问题,该问题要求她们对自己生殖器的总体感受进行评分,然后参与了一次半结构化访谈。使用定性内容分析法对访谈记录进行了分析。平均而言,这些女性对自己的生殖器感觉较为积极。然而,很少有女性的定性描述可被归类为“较为积极”。定性数据分析得出了五个主要主题:(a)女性对生殖器的总体自我认知是多样的;(b)每个女性对生殖器的具体自我认知是复杂的;(c)女性对生殖器的自我认知会因情况和对象的不同而波动;(d)女性对生殖器的自我认知会随时间演变;(e)负面的生殖器自我认知会对女性产生影响。将根据研究结果对研究人员、教育工作者和临床医生的启示进行讨论。

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