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一名儿童单侧多焦点人工晶状体植入术后七年随访

Seven-year follow-up of unilateral multifocal pseudophakia in a child.

作者信息

Lapid-Gortzak Ruth, van der Meulen I J, Jellema H M, Mourits M P, Nieuwendaal C P

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Academic Medical Center, D2-430, Meibergdreef 9, 1100 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Retina Total Eye Care, Driebergen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Int Ophthalmol. 2017 Feb;37(1):267-270. doi: 10.1007/s10792-016-0232-5. Epub 2016 Apr 18.

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to report the long-term outcome of unilateral implantation of a multifocal intraocular lens (IOL) in a pediatric cataract. This study was carried out at Tertiary Academic Ophthalmology Department, AMC, Amsterdam. This is a case report study of a 7-year-old child with a unilateral irradiation cataract, in whom an apodized diffractive multifocal IOL (SN6D3, Alcon) was implanted at the time of cataract surgery. During the follow-up period, visual acuity was preserved at logMAR -0.1; the child did not develop amblyopia. Binocular single vision was established. Few glistenings were seen on the IOL. The non-operated eye developed more myopia during the follow-up period than the multifocally implanted eye. Straylight was increased to log(s) 1.83. Patient and parents satisfaction were high. In selected cases, unilateral implantation of apodized diffractive multifocal IOLs leads to good long-term results in terms of visual acuity and patient satisfaction. No untoward effects were seen, including few glistenings on the IOL. Straylight is increased, but subjectively not disturbing.

摘要

该研究的目的是报告小儿白内障患者单眼植入多焦点人工晶状体(IOL)的长期结果。本研究在阿姆斯特丹学术医疗中心三级眼科进行。这是一项关于一名7岁单侧放射性白内障患儿的病例报告研究,该患儿在白内障手术时植入了变迹衍射多焦点IOL(SN6D3,爱尔康)。在随访期间,视力保持在logMAR -0.1;患儿未发生弱视。建立了双眼单视。在IOL上可见少量闪烁。在随访期间,未手术眼比植入多焦点IOL的眼近视进展更多。散射光增加至log(s) 1.83。患者和家长满意度较高。在特定病例中,单眼植入变迹衍射多焦点IOL在视力和患者满意度方面可带来良好的长期效果。未观察到不良影响,包括IOL上少量闪烁。散射光增加,但主观上并不造成困扰。

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