Church Timothy J, Haines Stuart T
West Palm Beach Veteran's Administration Medical Center, West Palm Beach, FL.
University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice and Science, Baltimore, MD.
Clin Diabetes. 2016 Apr;34(2):97-104. doi: 10.2337/diaclin.34.2.97.
In Brief Patients with severe insulin resistance require >2 units/kg of body weight or 200 units/day of insulin. Yet, many patients do not achieve glycemic targets despite using very high doses of insulin. Insulin can cause weight gain, which further contributes to worsening insulin resistance. This article describes the pharmacological options for managing patients with severe insulin resistance, including the use of U-500 insulin and newer agents in combination with insulin.
简而言之,严重胰岛素抵抗患者所需胰岛素剂量>2单位/千克体重或200单位/天。然而,许多患者尽管使用了非常高剂量的胰岛素,仍未达到血糖目标。胰岛素会导致体重增加,这进一步加重胰岛素抵抗。本文介绍了治疗严重胰岛素抵抗患者的药物选择,包括使用U-500胰岛素和新型药物联合胰岛素治疗。