Liu Ti-ya, Xu Yong, Zhang Ying, Zhang Yun-hong
Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi. 2015 Dec;27(6):655-7.
To understand the awareness status of malaria control knowledge of primary and secondary school students in Pizhou City, so as to. provide a reference for formulating the health education strategy for malaria control.
From November to December, 2014, the cross-sectional and random sampling method was used to choose the subjects, and then a questionnaire survey was conducted.
A total of 7,221 students completed the questionnaires and all the questionnaires were effective. The total awareness rate of malaria control knowledge was 58.64%, and 54.31% in primary school students and 63.53% in middle school students, the difference was statistically significant (χ² = 63.05, P < 0.01). There was no statistically significant difference between the male and female students (χ² = 0.20, P > 0.05). Totally 87.30% of students understood what to do if they got malaria, 57.15% understood the transmission route of malaria, and 62.46% understood the symptoms of malaria. However, only 23.74% of the students understood anti-malaria drugs.
The awareness level of malaria control knowledge of primary and secondary school students in Pizhou City is low. Therefore, the targeted malaria health education activities should be strengthened.
了解邳州市中小学生疟疾防治知识知晓状况，为制定疟疾防治健康教育策略提供参考。
2014年11月至12月，采用横断面随机抽样方法选取研究对象，进行问卷调查。
共7221名学生完成问卷，所有问卷均有效。疟疾防治知识总知晓率为58.64%，其中小学生为54.31%，中学生为63.53%，差异有统计学意义（χ² = 63.05，P < 0.01）。男女学生知晓率差异无统计学意义（χ² = 0.20，P > 0.05）。87.30%的学生知道患疟疾后该怎么做，57.15%的学生了解疟疾传播途径，62.46%的学生了解疟疾症状。然而，只有23.74%的学生了解抗疟药物。
邳州市中小学生疟疾防治知识知晓水平较低，应加强针对性的疟疾健康教育活动。
