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跨性别不合和女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋成年人的心理健康：恐同污名和内化的恐同作为中介。

Gender nonconformity and mental health among lesbian, gay, and bisexual adults: Homophobic stigmatization and internalized homophobia as mediators.

机构信息

1 University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

2 The Netherlands Institute for Social Research | SCP, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2018 Aug;23(9):1211-1222. doi: 10.1177/1359105316643378. Epub 2016 Apr 25.

DOI:10.1177/1359105316643378
PMID:27114216
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5079853/
Abstract

We assessed among a sample of 724 Dutch lesbian, gay, and bisexual-identified adults ( M = 31.42) whether experiences with homophobic stigmatization and internalized homophobia simultaneously mediated the relation of gender nonconformity with mental health. Results indicated that homophobic stigmatization and internalized homophobia partially mediated the relation between gender nonconformity and mental health. Gender nonconformity was related to more mental health problems via increased experiences with homophobic stigmatization and to less mental health problems because of reduced levels of internalized homophobia. However, the mediated relation of gender nonconformity with mental health via homophobic stigmatization was only significant for men.

摘要

我们在 724 名荷兰同性恋、双性恋和跨性别成年人（M=31.42）的样本中评估了，恐同污名和内化的恐同是否同时中介了性别规范与心理健康之间的关系。结果表明，恐同污名和内化的恐同部分中介了性别规范与心理健康之间的关系。性别规范与更多的心理健康问题有关，这是因为经历了更多的恐同污名，而与更少的心理健康问题有关，这是因为内化的恐同水平降低。然而，性别规范与心理健康之间通过恐同污名的中介关系仅对男性有显著意义。

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引用本文的文献

[1]
Health disparities in one of the world's most progressive countries: a scoping review of mental health and substance use among sexual and gender minority people in the Netherlands.

BMC Public Health. 2023-12-18

[2]
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Front Psychiatry. 2023-5-15

[3]
Childhood Gender Nonconformity and Recalled Perceived Parental and Peer Acceptance Thereof, Internalized Homophobia, and Psychological Well-Being Outcomes in Heterosexual and Gay Men from Poland.

Arch Sex Behav. 2022-5

[4]
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Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022-5-9

[5]
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[6]
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Can Med Educ J. 2021-2-26

[7]
Gender Nonconformity and Minority Stress Among Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Individuals: A Meta-Analytic Review.

Perspect Psychol Sci. 2021-11

[8]
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[9]
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[10]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Mental Health in Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) Youth.

Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2016

[2]
The Relationship of Internalized Homonegativity to Sexual Health and Well-Being Among Men in 38 European Countries Who Have Sex With Men.

J Gay Lesbian Ment Health. 2015-7-3

[3]
Same-sex sexuality and psychiatric disorders in the second Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study (NEMESIS-2).

LGBT Health. 2014-10-16

[4]
Gender Nonconformity, Discrimination, and Mental Health Among Black South African Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Further Exploration of Unexpected Findings.

Arch Sex Behav. 2016-4

[5]
The Relationship Between Childhood Gender Nonconformity and Experiencing Diverse Types of Homophobic Violence.

J Interpers Violence. 2016-5

[6]
A Comparative Analysis of a Community and General Sample of Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Individuals.

Arch Sex Behav. 2016-4

[7]
Sexual minority status and psychotic symptoms: findings from the Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Studies (NEMESIS).

Psychol Med. 2013-5-28

[8]
Gender nonconformity, perceived stigmatization, and psychological well-being in Dutch sexual minority youth and young adults: a mediation analysis.

Arch Sex Behav. 2013-1-29

[9]
Effect size measures for mediation models: quantitative strategies for communicating indirect effects.

Psychol Methods. 2011-6

[10]
At the crossroads of conspicuous and concealable: what race categories communicate about sexual orientation.

PLoS One. 2011-3-31

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