Kristoffersen E, Nielsen T H, Olsen K H, Daugaard J, Dahl J B, Dørup J
Ugeskr Laeger. 1989 Apr 10;151(15):941-3.
The effect of employing different interspaces for lumbar puncture during spinal anaesthesia was evaluated in 40 patients receiving 4 ml of 0.5% plain bupivacaine at level L2/L3 or L4/L5. No differences were observed in onset, spread or duration of analgesia. Furthermore, we found that only 80% of the patients, independently of the interspace used, had a cephalad spread to T8 and conclude that spinal anaesthesia using plain bupivacaine is not ideal for supraumbilical surgery.
在40例于L2/L3或L4/L5水平接受4毫升0.5%布比卡因原液的患者中,评估了脊髓麻醉期间采用不同腰椎穿刺间隙的效果。在镇痛的起效、扩散或持续时间方面未观察到差异。此外,我们发现,无论使用何种间隙,只有80%的患者头端扩散至T8,并得出结论,使用布比卡因原液进行脊髓麻醉对脐上手术并不理想。