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[投掷的、锋利如剃刀的手里剑造成的损伤动态]

[The dynamics of injuries caused by thrown, razor-sharp shurikens].

作者信息

Weber W

机构信息

Abteilung Rechtsmedizin der Medizinischen Fakultät, der Rheinisch-Westfälischen Technischen Hochschule Aachen, Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Z Rechtsmed. 1989;102(2-3):143-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00200508.

DOI:10.1007/BF00200508
PMID:2711764
Abstract

In 10 tests, the linear velocity and rotation frequency of a thrown, pointed, razor-sharp shuriken were investigated using a high-speed camera. The linear velocity (5.1-9.87 m/s) and rotation frequency (0-4.46 m/s) determine the impact (0.91-3.6 nm) of this Asiatic weapon. An impact of 3.6 Nm is sufficient to cause a penetration depth of more than 3.5 cm within the regio ossis temporalis, the regio collis lateralis and the regio intercostalis. Legally, the use of this new generation of pointed, razor-sharp shurikens should be prohibited as "sports" apparatus.

摘要

在10次测试中,使用高速摄像机对投掷出的、尖锐的、锋利的忍者镖的线速度和旋转频率进行了研究。线速度(5.1 - 9.87米/秒)和旋转频率(0 - 4.46米/秒)决定了这种亚洲武器的冲击力(0.91 - 3.6牛米)。3.6牛米的冲击力足以在颞骨区域、侧颈部区域和肋间区域造成超过3.5厘米的穿透深度。从法律上讲,应禁止将这种新一代的尖锐、锋利的忍者镖作为“体育”器械使用。

需要说明的是,文本中关于忍者镖的描述涉及到危险物品及可能带来的伤害等内容,仅为按照要求翻译文本,不涉及宣扬或鼓励相关危险行为。

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引用本文的文献

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[Special design characteristics of the Japanese "Tan-to" (knife) as criteria for dangerousness].[作为危险性标准的日本“短刀”(刀)的特殊设计特点]
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本文引用的文献

1
[Thrust injuries by children (author's transl)].儿童刺伤(作者译)
Z Rechtsmed. 1980;85(1):63-71. doi: 10.1007/BF02099168.
2
[Stabbing of cadavers using energy of differing kinetics].[使用不同动力学能量对尸体进行刺伤]
Beitr Gerichtl Med. 1973;31:180-4.
3
[Resistance of textiles to stabbing].[纺织品的抗刺性能]
Beitr Gerichtl Med. 1973;31:173-9.
4
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Z Rechtsmed. 1974;74(4):267-71. doi: 10.1007/BF02114838.
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[Medical and technical aspects of the weapon effect. II. Far East weapons].[武器效应的医学与技术层面。II. 远东地区的武器]
Beitr Gerichtl Med. 1985;43:445-55.
6
[Critical velocity in skin (an experimental ballistic study with firearms of 4 mm and 4.5 mm calibers)].
Beitr Gerichtl Med. 1987;45:411-32.
7
[Dynamics of manual stabbing tests. Contribution to the understanding of the "Outer stabbing dynamics" (author's transl)].[手动刺伤试验的动力学。对“外部刺伤动力学”理解的贡献(作者译)]
Z Rechtsmed. 1975;75(4):285-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00201183.
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[Depth penetration of lead-bullets of various calibres into soft tissue].[不同口径铅弹在软组织中的穿透深度]
Arch Kriminol. 1976 Nov-Dec;158(5-6):175-85.
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[The dangerousness of revolvers cal 4 mm, long (author's transl)].[4毫米口径长型左轮手枪的危险性(作者译)]
Z Rechtsmed. 1976 Mar 24;77(3):201-18. doi: 10.1007/BF02114349.
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Experiments on the penetration power of various bullets into skin and muscle tissue.关于各种子弹穿透皮肤和肌肉组织能力的实验。
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