Sheth Rahul, Balesh Elie R, Zhang Yu Shrike, Hirsch Joshua A, Khademhosseini Ali, Oklu Rahmi
Department of Interventional Radiology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Divisions of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2016 Jun;27(6):859-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2016.02.029. Epub 2016 Apr 23.
Rapid prototyping, also known as three-dimensional (3D) printing, is a recent technologic advancement with tremendous potential for advancing medical device design. A wide range of raw materials can be incorporated into complex 3D structures, including plastics, metals, biocompatible polymers, and even living cells. With its promise of highly customized, adaptable, and personalized device design at the point of care, 3D printing stands to revolutionize medical care. The present review summarizes the methods for 3D printing and their current and potential roles in medical device design, with an emphasis on their potential relevance to interventional radiology.
快速成型，也称为三维（3D）打印，是一项最新的技术进步，在推进医疗设备设计方面具有巨大潜力。多种原材料可被纳入复杂的三维结构中，包括塑料、金属、生物相容性聚合物，甚至活细胞。凭借其在护理点实现高度定制、适应性强和个性化设备设计的前景，3D打印有望给医疗带来变革。本综述总结了3D打印的方法及其在医疗设备设计中的当前和潜在作用，重点强调其与介入放射学的潜在相关性。
