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健康教育是中华人民共和国国家血吸虫病防治规划的重要组成部分。

Health Education as an Important Component in the National Schistosomiasis Control Programme in The People's Republic of China.

作者信息

Chen L, Zhong B, Xu J, Li R-Z, Cao C-L

机构信息

Sichuan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chengdu, The People's Republic of China.

National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, The People's Republic of China; WHO Collaborating Center for Tropical Diseases, Shanghai, The People's Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology of the Chinese Ministry of Health, Shanghai, The People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Adv Parasitol. 2016;92:307-39. doi: 10.1016/bs.apar.2016.03.004. Epub 2016 Apr 7.

Abstract

Schistosomiasis control programme in The People's Republic of China had promoted the mass mobilization of health education in various forms, such as films, drama, traditional opera, poems, slogans, posters, exhibits. This paper is trying to review the impacts of those forms on different endemic settings and targeted populations. In the future, health education and health promotion will still be the effective strategy and one of the interventions in the national control programme for schistosomiasis and other infectious diseases, even in the pre- or posttransmission stages. With the social and economic development and improvement of people's living standard, it is necessary to establish a sustainable mechanism, in combination of health education with health guarantee of improving the quality of life, improving the production and living conditions, changing the unhealthy production methods and lifestyle of the residents in the endemic areas, in order to reach the goal of schistosomiasis elimination in The People's Republic of China.

摘要

中华人民共和国的血吸虫病防治规划推动了以电影、戏剧、传统戏曲、诗歌、标语、海报、展览等多种形式开展的群众健康教育活动。本文旨在回顾这些形式对不同流行地区和目标人群的影响。未来,健康教育和健康促进仍将是国家血吸虫病及其他传染病防治规划中的有效策略和干预措施之一,即使在传播前或传播后阶段也是如此。随着社会经济发展和人民生活水平提高,有必要建立一种可持续机制,将健康教育与改善生活质量、改善生产生活条件、改变疫区居民不健康的生产方式和生活方式的健康保障相结合,以实现中华人民共和国消除血吸虫病的目标。

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