Suppr超能文献

伊朗萨卜泽瓦尔大学生的健康促进生活方式及其决定因素

Health Promoting Lifestyle and its Determinants Among University Students in Sabzevar, Iran.

作者信息

Mehri Ali, Solhi Mahnaz, Garmaroudi Gholamreza, Nadrian Haidar, Sighaldeh Shirin Shahbazi

机构信息

Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Health Services and Health Education, School of Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Int J Prev Med. 2016 Apr 14;7:65. doi: 10.4103/2008-7802.180411. eCollection 2016.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Healthy lifestyle is a major strategy to promote current and subsequent health status. The aim of this study was to assess the status of health-promoting the lifestyle and its determinants among students.

METHODS

A stratified random sample of 500 students in a university in the city of Sabzevar, Iran participated in this cross-sectional study. Health-promoting lifestyle was measured using Walker's health-promoting lifestyle profile II.

RESULTS

There was a significant correlation between all domains of health-promoting the lifestyle. The highest score among the domains was for an interpersonal relationship (70.8%), and the lowest score was for nutrition (53.6%), and physical activity (53.4%). Significant differences were found in physical activity by gender (P ≤ 0.05). There were significant differences in health responsibility, spiritual growth and body mass index by marital status (P < 0.01).

CONCLUSIONS

Since one out of five students in this study were overweight/obese, health program planning to promote lifestyle, especially physical activity and nutrition among students is recommended. Our findings may be helpful for faculty administrators, curriculum planners, and health educators in designing guidelines to structuralize a healthier campus and to develop health promotion programs supporting healthy choices among students.

摘要

背景

健康的生活方式是促进当前及后续健康状况的主要策略。本研究旨在评估学生中促进健康的生活方式状况及其决定因素。

方法

在伊朗萨卜泽瓦尔市一所大学中,采用分层随机抽样法选取了500名学生参与这项横断面研究。使用沃克的健康促进生活方式量表II来测量促进健康的生活方式。

结果

促进健康的生活方式的所有领域之间均存在显著相关性。各领域中得分最高的是人际关系(70.8%),得分最低的是营养(53.6%)和身体活动(53.4%)。按性别划分,身体活动存在显著差异(P≤0.05)。按婚姻状况划分,健康责任、精神成长和体重指数存在显著差异(P<0.01)。

结论

由于本研究中有五分之一的学生超重/肥胖,建议制定促进生活方式的健康计划,尤其是针对学生的身体活动和营养方面。我们的研究结果可能有助于教师管理人员、课程规划者和健康教育工作者设计指导方针,以构建更健康的校园,并制定支持学生做出健康选择的健康促进计划。

相似文献

1
Health Promoting Lifestyle and its Determinants Among University Students in Sabzevar, Iran.
Int J Prev Med. 2016 Apr 14;7:65. doi: 10.4103/2008-7802.180411. eCollection 2016.
2
Health-promoting lifestyle and body mass index among College of Nursing students in Kuwait: a correlational study.
Nurs Health Sci. 2008 Mar;10(1):43-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-2018.2007.00370.x.
4
The predictors of metabolic syndrome based on Walker Health-Promoting lifestyle in Iran 2016.
Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2017 Dec;11 Suppl 2:S745-S749. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2017.05.009. Epub 2017 May 17.
5
Health-promoting behaviors and psychosocial well-being of university students in Hong Kong.
Public Health Nurs. 2005 May-Jun;22(3):209-20. doi: 10.1111/j.0737-1209.2005.220304.x.
10
Investigation of health-promoting behaviors of employees of medical university: A perspective from West of Iran.
J Educ Health Promot. 2021 May 20;10:139. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_835_20. eCollection 2021.

引用本文的文献

3
The effects of web-based education on health-promoting behaviors of first-year medical sciences students: A quasi-experimental study.
J Educ Health Promot. 2024 Jul 11;13:217. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_569_23. eCollection 2024.
7
Promoting Healthy Behaviors in Older Adults to Optimize Health-Promoting Lifestyle: An Intervention Study.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jan 16;20(2):1628. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20021628.
8
Physical Activity and Social Support to Promote a Health-Promoting Lifestyle in Older Adults: An Intervention Study.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Nov 3;19(21):14382. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192114382.
9
Health-Promoting Behavior and Lifestyle Characteristics of Students as a Function of Sex and Academic Level.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jun 20;19(12):7539. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19127539.
10
Lifestyle factors influencing medical and nursing student's health status at the rural health-care institute.
J Educ Health Promot. 2022 Jan 31;11:21. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_206_21. eCollection 2022.

本文引用的文献

2
3
Preventable lifestyle risk factors for non-communicable diseases in the Pakistan Adolescents Schools Study 1 (PASS-1).
J Prev Med Public Health. 2011 Sep;44(5):210-7. doi: 10.3961/jpmph.2011.44.5.210.
4
Assessment of health-promoting lifestyle profile in Japanese university students.
Environ Health Prev Med. 2012 May;17(3):222-7. doi: 10.1007/s12199-011-0244-8. Epub 2011 Oct 11.
6
Systematic review of the health benefits of physical activity and fitness in school-aged children and youth.
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2010 May 11;7:40. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-7-40.
9
The growing incidence of cancer: role of lifestyle and screening detection (Review).
Int J Oncol. 2007 May;30(5):1037-49. doi: 10.3892/ijo.30.5.1037.
10
Obesity among university students, Tehran, Iran.
Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2006;15(4):516-20.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验