Allendorf Keera
Indiana University, 1020 E. Kirkwood Ave., Bloomington, IN 47405, , ,
J Fam Issues. 2006 Dec 1;55(5):588-600. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-3729.2006.00428.x. Epub 2006 Nov 26.
This article explores ideals and experiences of the mother-in-law/daughter-in-law relationship using semi-structured interviews with 46 members of 22 families living in one Indian village. Ideally, the relationship is characterized by love and understanding, where one's mother-in-law or daughter-in-law is like one's own daughter or mother. In practice, the relationship varies in quality. Some women experienced affectionate, high quality relationships, while others' relationships were characterized by hurtful exchanges and not speaking. Previous literature portrays the relationship as negative, but these results point to the relevance of positive aspects as well. I also suggest that these ideals and experiences are shaped by the joint family system. The joint family system contributes to the strongly positive ideal, while the tensions that women experience arise from the contradictory family locations that they occupy within that system. Daughters-in-law and mothers-in-law are simultaneously strangers and close family members.
本文通过对居住在印度一个村庄的22个家庭中的46名成员进行半结构化访谈,探讨了婆媳关系的理想状态和实际体验。理想情况下,这种关系的特点是爱与理解,婆婆或儿媳就像自己的女儿或母亲一样。在实际中,这种关系的质量各不相同。一些女性经历了深情、高质量的关系,而另一些女性的关系则以伤害性的交流和不说话为特征。以往的文献将这种关系描述为负面的,但这些结果也指出了积极方面的相关性。我还认为,这些理想状态和实际体验是由联合家庭制度塑造的。联合家庭制度促成了强烈的积极理想,而女性所经历的紧张关系则源于她们在该制度中所占据的相互矛盾的家庭位置。儿媳和婆婆既是陌生人又是亲密的家庭成员。