Schwarz T, Neumann R, Duschet P, Brückler B, Klein W, Oppolzer G, Bardach H, Gschnait F
Dermatologische Abteilung, Krankenhaus der Stadt Wien-Lainz.
Hautarzt. 1989 Feb;40(2):106-9.
Apocrine chromhidrosis is an extremely rare and impressive skin disorder. Primarily after emotional stress patients complain of coloured sweat secretion (black, green, blue or yellow). The deposition of lipofuscin in the apocrine glands may be the cause of this disease, the different colours of sweat being due to various oxidation stages of lipofuscin. We report two patients, one with blue and one with green axillae; the clinical features, histopathology, differential diagnosis, and pathogenesis of apocrine chromhidrosis are discussed.
顶泌汗腺色汗症是一种极其罕见且引人注目的皮肤疾病。主要在情绪应激后,患者会主诉有颜色的汗液分泌(黑色、绿色、蓝色或黄色)。脂褐素在顶泌汗腺中的沉积可能是该疾病的病因,汗液的不同颜色归因于脂褐素的不同氧化阶段。我们报告了两名患者,一名腋窝汗液为蓝色,另一名为绿色;并对顶泌汗腺色汗症的临床特征、组织病理学、鉴别诊断及发病机制进行了讨论。