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基于碰撞活动中,源自微技术的能量消耗在评估内部负荷方面的不适用性

The Unsuitability of Energy Expenditure Derived From Microtechnology for Assessing Internal Load in Collision-Based Activities.

作者信息

Highton Jamie, Mullen Thomas, Norris Jonathan, Oxendale Chelsea, Twist Craig

出版信息

Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2017 Feb;12(2):264-267. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2016-0069. Epub 2016 Aug 24.

Abstract

This aim of this study was to examine the validity of energy expenditure derived from microtechnology when measured during a repeated-effort rugby protocol. Sixteen male rugby players completed a repeated-effort protocol comprising 3 sets of 6 collisions during which movement activity and energy expenditure (EE) were measured using microtechnology. In addition, energy expenditure was estimated from open-circuit spirometry (EE). While related (r = .63, 90%CI .08-.89), there was a systematic underestimation of energy expenditure during the protocol (-5.94 ± 0.67 kcal/min) for EE (7.2 ± 1.0 kcal/min) compared with EE (13.2 ± 2.3 kcal/min). High-speed-running distance (r = .50, 95%CI -.66 to .84) was related to EE, while PlayerLoad was not (r = .37, 95%CI -.81 to .68). While metabolic power might provide a different measure of external load than other typically used microtechnology metrics (eg, high-speed running, PlayerLoad), it underestimates energy expenditure during intermittent team sports that involve collisions.

摘要

本研究的目的是检验在重复用力橄榄球测试方案期间使用微技术测量的能量消耗的有效性。16名男性橄榄球运动员完成了一项重复用力测试方案,包括3组每组6次碰撞,在此期间使用微技术测量运动活动和能量消耗(EE)。此外,通过开路肺活量测定法估算能量消耗(EE)。虽然二者相关(r = 0.63,90%CI 0.08 - 0.89),但与EE(13.2 ± 2.3千卡/分钟)相比,该测试方案期间EE(7.2 ± 1.0千卡/分钟)存在系统性的能量消耗低估(-5.94 ± 0.67千卡/分钟)。高速奔跑距离(r = 0.50,95%CI -0.66至0.84)与EE相关,而运动员负荷则不然(r = 0.37,95%CI -0.81至0.68)。虽然代谢功率可能提供一种与其他常用微技术指标(如高速奔跑、运动员负荷)不同的外部负荷测量方法,但它低估了涉及碰撞的间歇性团队运动期间的能量消耗。

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