Handelsman M M
Department of Psychology, University of Colorado, Denver 80204.
Community Ment Health J. 1989 Spring;25(1):42-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00752442.
Eighteen (78.26% response rate) mental health centers in Colorado responded to a survey about the nature of ethics training. Mental health centers spent an average of 1.27 hours during the previous year on ethics training. Centers rated their staff as less prepared to deal with ethical issues than programs rated their students, representing a split between classrooms and applied settings. There may be some confusion of ethical and legal issues. Several recommendations are made, including interdisciplinary and continuing ethics training, and teaching a process of thinking rather than merely cases and rules.
科罗拉多州的18家心理健康中心(回复率为78.26%)回应了一项关于伦理培训性质的调查。心理健康中心在前一年平均花费1.27小时进行伦理培训。与项目对其学生的评价相比,各中心认为其工作人员处理伦理问题的准备不足,这体现了课堂与应用场景之间的差异。可能存在对伦理和法律问题的一些混淆。文中提出了几项建议,包括跨学科和持续的伦理培训,以及教授思考过程而非仅仅是案例和规则。