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1
Immunosuppressive, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties of triptolide: A mini review.雷公藤甲素的免疫抑制、抗炎及抗癌特性:一篇综述
Avicenna J Phytomed. 2016 Mar-Apr;6(2):149-64.
2
Triptolide: progress on research in pharmacodynamics and toxicology.雷公藤甲素:药效学与毒理学研究进展
J Ethnopharmacol. 2014 Aug 8;155(1):67-79. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2014.06.006. Epub 2014 Jun 13.
3
Triptolide, a novel immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory agent purified from a Chinese herb Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F.雷公藤甲素,一种从中药雷公藤中提纯出的新型免疫抑制剂及抗炎剂。
Leuk Lymphoma. 2001 Jul;42(3):253-65. doi: 10.3109/10428190109064582.
4
Application and Mechanisms of Triptolide in the Treatment of Inflammatory Diseases-A Review.雷公藤甲素在炎症性疾病治疗中的应用及机制——综述
Front Pharmacol. 2019 Dec 6;10:1469. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2019.01469. eCollection 2019.
5
Therapeutic potential of triptolide in autoimmune diseases and strategies to reduce its toxicity.雷公藤内酯醇在自身免疫性疾病中的治疗潜力及其降低毒性的策略。
Chin Med. 2021 Nov 7;16(1):114. doi: 10.1186/s13020-021-00525-z.
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A Mechanistic Overview of Triptolide and Celastrol, Natural Products from Hook F.雷公藤甲素和南蛇藤素(来自钩藤属植物的天然产物)的作用机制概述
Front Pharmacol. 2018 Feb 14;9:104. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2018.00104. eCollection 2018.
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Immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory mechanisms of triptolide, the principal active diterpenoid from the Chinese medicinal herb Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f.雷公藤甲素的免疫抑制和抗炎机制,雷公藤甲素是中药雷公藤(Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f.)中的主要活性二萜类化合物
Drugs R D. 2003;4(1):1-18. doi: 10.2165/00126839-200304010-00001.
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Triptolide induces anti-inflammatory cellular responses.雷公藤甲素诱导抗炎细胞反应。
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The therapeutic potential of triptolide and celastrol in neurological diseases.雷公藤内酯醇和雷公藤红素在神经系统疾病中的治疗潜力。
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Triptolide and its expanding multiple pharmacological functions.雷公藤红素及其不断扩展的多种药理学功能。
Int Immunopharmacol. 2011 Mar;11(3):377-83. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2011.01.012. Epub 2011 Jan 19.

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Epithelial and macrophage cell interaction in cervical cancer through single-cell RNA-sequencing and spatial analysis.通过单细胞RNA测序和空间分析研究宫颈癌中上皮细胞与巨噬细胞的相互作用
Front Immunol. 2025 Apr 9;16:1537785. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1537785. eCollection 2025.
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Pharmacological modes of plant-derived compounds for targeting inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis: A comprehensive review on immunomodulatory perspective.植物源化合物靶向类风湿关节炎炎症的药理模式:基于免疫调节视角的综述
Inflammopharmacology. 2025 Apr;33(4):1537-1581. doi: 10.1007/s10787-025-01664-7. Epub 2025 Mar 13.
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Pharmacological, computational, and mechanistic insights into triptolide's role in targeting drug-resistant cancers.雷公藤甲素在靶向耐药性癌症中作用的药理学、计算学及机制性见解
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2025 Jan 25. doi: 10.1007/s00210-025-03809-5.
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Neuroprotective effect of triptolide on neuronal inflammation in rats with mild brain injury.雷公藤甲素对轻度脑损伤大鼠神经元炎症的神经保护作用。
IBRO Neurosci Rep. 2024 May 23;17:13-21. doi: 10.1016/j.ibneur.2024.05.007. eCollection 2024 Dec.
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Triptolide, a Cancer Cell Proliferation Inhibitor, Causes Zebrafish Muscle Defects by Regulating Notch and STAT3 Signaling Pathways.雷公藤红素,一种癌细胞增殖抑制剂,通过调控 Notch 和 STAT3 信号通路导致斑马鱼肌肉缺陷。
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Apr 25;25(9):4675. doi: 10.3390/ijms25094675.
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Drug repurposing for cancer therapy.药物重用于癌症治疗。
Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2024 Apr 19;9(1):92. doi: 10.1038/s41392-024-01808-1.
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Miltiradiene Production by Cytoplasmic Metabolic Engineering in .通过细胞质代谢工程生产半日花二烯 于……中 (原文句子不完整)
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A comprehensive review of hook. f. in the treatment of rheumatic and autoimmune diseases: Bioactive compounds, mechanisms of action, and future directions.钩吻在治疗风湿性和自身免疫性疾病中的综合综述:生物活性化合物、作用机制及未来方向。
Front Pharmacol. 2023 Nov 1;14:1282610. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1282610. eCollection 2023.
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Triptolide induces PANoptosis in macrophages and causes organ injury in mice.雷公藤甲素诱导巨噬细胞发生PAN凋亡并导致小鼠器官损伤。
Apoptosis. 2023 Dec;28(11-12):1646-1665. doi: 10.1007/s10495-023-01886-6. Epub 2023 Sep 13.

本文引用的文献

1
Targets and molecular mechanisms of triptolide in cancer therapy.雷公藤甲素在癌症治疗中的靶点及分子机制
Chin J Cancer Res. 2014 Oct;26(5):622-6. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.1000-9604.2014.09.01.
2
Triptolide induces apoptosis of breast cancer cells via a mechanism associated with the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.雷公藤甲素通过与Wnt/β-连环蛋白信号通路相关的机制诱导乳腺癌细胞凋亡。
Exp Ther Med. 2014 Aug;8(2):505-508. doi: 10.3892/etm.2014.1729. Epub 2014 May 26.
3
[Triptolide inhibites Th17 cell differentiation via regulating cyclooxygenase-2/ prostaglandin E2 axis in synovial fibroblasts from rheumatoid arthritis].雷公藤甲素通过调节类风湿关节炎滑膜成纤维细胞中环氧合酶-2/前列腺素E2轴抑制Th17细胞分化
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2014 Feb;39(3):536-9.
4
Triptolide: progress on research in pharmacodynamics and toxicology.雷公藤甲素:药效学与毒理学研究进展
J Ethnopharmacol. 2014 Aug 8;155(1):67-79. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2014.06.006. Epub 2014 Jun 13.
5
Anti-inflammatory effects of triptolide by inhibiting the NF-κB signalling pathway in LPS-induced acute lung injury in a murine model.雷公藤甲素通过抑制NF-κB信号通路对脂多糖诱导的小鼠急性肺损伤的抗炎作用
Mol Med Rep. 2014 Jul;10(1):447-52. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2014.2191. Epub 2014 Apr 28.
6
Anti-inflammatory effects of triptolide in LPS-induced acute lung injury in mice.雷公藤红素对脂多糖诱导的小鼠急性肺损伤的抗炎作用。
Inflammation. 2014 Aug;37(4):1307-16. doi: 10.1007/s10753-014-9858-5.
7
Triptolide sensitizes pancreatic cancer cells to TRAIL-induced activation of the death receptor pathway.雷公藤内酯醇增强了胰腺癌对 TRAIL 诱导的死亡受体途径的激活作用。
Cancer Lett. 2014 Jun 28;348(1-2):156-66. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2014.03.016. Epub 2014 Mar 21.
8
Preclinical antileukemic activity, toxicology, toxicokinetics and formulation development of triptolide derivative MRx102.三尖杉酯碱衍生物 MRx102 的临床前抗白血病活性、毒理学、毒代动力学和制剂开发。
Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2014 May;73(5):961-74. doi: 10.1007/s00280-014-2428-6. Epub 2014 Mar 12.
9
Triptolide reverses hypoxia-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition and stem-like features in pancreatic cancer by NF-κB downregulation.雷公藤红素通过 NF-κB 下调逆转缺氧诱导的胰腺癌上皮间质转化和干细胞样特征。
Int J Cancer. 2014 May 15;134(10):2489-503. doi: 10.1002/ijc.28583.
10
Triptolide induces s phase arrest and apoptosis in gallbladder cancer cells.雷公藤甲素诱导胆囊癌细胞S期阻滞和凋亡。
Molecules. 2014 Feb 24;19(2):2612-28. doi: 10.3390/molecules19022612.

雷公藤甲素的免疫抑制、抗炎及抗癌特性:一篇综述

Immunosuppressive, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties of triptolide: A mini review.

作者信息

Ziaei Samira, Halaby Reginald

机构信息

Montclair State University, Department of Biology, 1 Normal Avenue, Montclair NJ 07043, USA.

出版信息

Avicenna J Phytomed. 2016 Mar-Apr;6(2):149-64.

PMID:27222828
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4877967/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Triptolide, the active component of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F has been used to treat autoimmune and inflammatory conditions for over two hundred years in traditional Chinese medicine. However, the processes through which triptolide exerts immunosuppression and anti-inflammation are not understood well. In this review, we discuss the autoimmune disorders and inflammatory conditions that are currently treated with triptolide. Triptolide also possesses anti-tumorigenic effects. We discuss the toxicity of various triptolide derivatives and offer suggestions to improve its safety. This study also examines the clinical trials that have investigated the efficacy of triptolide. Our aim is to examine the mechanisms that are responsible for the immunosuppressive, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer effects of triptolide.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The present review provides a comprehensive summary of the literature with respect to the immunosuppressive, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer properties of triptolide.

RESULTS

Triptolide possesses immunosuppressive, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer effects.

CONCLUSION

Triptolide can be used alone or in combination with existing therapeutic modalities as novel treatments for autoimmune disorders, cancers, and for immunosuppression.

摘要

目的

雷公藤甲素是雷公藤的活性成分,在传统中药中用于治疗自身免疫性和炎症性疾病已有两百多年历史。然而,雷公藤甲素发挥免疫抑制和抗炎作用的具体机制尚不清楚。在本综述中,我们讨论了目前用雷公藤甲素治疗的自身免疫性疾病和炎症性疾病。雷公藤甲素还具有抗肿瘤作用。我们讨论了各种雷公藤甲素衍生物的毒性,并提出提高其安全性的建议。本研究还考察了探究雷公藤甲素疗效的临床试验。我们的目的是研究雷公藤甲素免疫抑制、抗炎和抗癌作用的机制。

材料与方法

本综述全面总结了雷公藤甲素免疫抑制、抗炎和抗癌特性的相关文献。

结果

雷公藤甲素具有免疫抑制、抗炎和抗癌作用。

结论

雷公藤甲素可单独使用或与现有治疗方法联合使用,作为治疗自身免疫性疾病、癌症和免疫抑制的新疗法。