鼻用二醋吗啡对骨折后的儿童效果更佳。

Nasal diamorphine better for children following fracture.

作者信息

Holt L

出版信息

Emerg Nurse. 2001 Apr 1;9(1):5. doi: 10.7748/en.9.1.5.s9.

DOI:10.7748/en.9.1.5.s9

Abstract

The objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of nasal diamorphine spray with intramuscular morphine for analgesia in children and teenagers with acute pain due to a clinical fracture, and to describe the safety profile of the spray. A multicentre randomised controlled trial of emergency departments in eight UK hospitals was undertaken and patients aged between three and 16 years presenting with a clinical fracture of an upper or lower limb participated.

摘要

本研究的目的是比较鼻腔二醋吗啡喷雾剂与肌肉注射吗啡对因临床骨折而急性疼痛的儿童和青少年的镇痛效果，并描述该喷雾剂的安全性。在英国八家医院的急诊科进行了一项多中心随机对照试验，纳入了年龄在3至16岁之间、上肢或下肢出现临床骨折的患者。