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α-肾上腺素能阻滞剂吡罗昔坦对患有血管性肾性高血压的幼犬和犬全身血流动力学的影响

[Effect of the alpha-adrenoblocker pyrroxan on systemic hemodynamics in puppies and dogs with vasorenal hypertension].

作者信息

Brin V B

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1978 Jun;85(6):664-6.

PMID:27262
Abstract

Vasorenal hypertension was induced in 2--3-month-old puppies and adult dogs by stricture of both renal arteries. 1.5 mg/kg of pyrroxan was injected intravenously 3 and 14 days later. A reduction of increased arterial pressure was noted both in adult dogs and in puppies, to the subnormal level in the latter. Hypotensive effect of the preparation was connected in adult animals with diminution of the general peripheral vascular resistance and in puppies, besides, with reduction of cardiac output. Pyrroxan injection was accompanied in all the animals with tachycardia, reduction of the phase of isometric contraction and activation of myocardial contractility.

摘要

通过结扎双侧肾动脉,在2至3个月大的幼犬和成年犬中诱发肾血管性高血压。3天和14天后静脉注射1.5毫克/千克的吡咯烷。成年犬和幼犬的动脉压升高均有降低,幼犬的血压降至正常水平以下。该制剂在成年动物中的降压作用与总外周血管阻力降低有关,而在幼犬中,除了总外周血管阻力降低外,还与心输出量减少有关。所有动物注射吡咯烷后均出现心动过速、等长收缩期缩短和心肌收缩力增强。

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