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[图林根州橡胶行业员工接触石棉粉尘与石棉肺情况]

[Exposure to asbestos dust and asbestosis of employees in a Thüringen rubber industry].

作者信息

Schunk W, Böhnhardt W

出版信息

Z Gesamte Hyg. 1989 Mar;35(3):152-4.

PMID:2728546
Abstract

131 exposed people by dust of talc in rubber industry in Thuringia were examined by contrast to a same no examined group of working people. The asbestos in talc did cause in 26 (19.8%) cases of exposed people a pneumoconiosis. The occupational disease was admitted. The time of development was between 20 and 40 years. We can found the chronic bronchitis and demages of ventilation much more in cases long time exposed people and by smokers. The following conclusions are: the renunciation of application of talc with asbestos, measures to fight against dust, the instruction of direction and of working people about the danger of asbestos and the dispensatory care for life.

摘要

对图林根州橡胶行业中131名接触滑石粉尘的人员进行了检查,并与同一组未接受检查的在职人员进行了对比。滑石中的石棉在26名(19.8%)接触者中引发了尘肺病。该职业病已被认定。发病时间在20至40年之间。我们发现,长期接触者和吸烟者患慢性支气管炎和通气功能损害的情况更为常见。得出以下结论:放弃使用含石棉的滑石,采取防尘措施,对管理人员和工人进行石棉危害方面的指导,以及提供终身的预防性护理。

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Occup Environ Med. 1998 May;55(5):317-24. doi: 10.1136/oem.55.5.317.