Voigt M, Eggers H, Jährig K, Grauel E L, Zwahr C, Plesse R
Institut für Sozialhygiene, Wilhelm-Pieck-Universität Rostock.
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1989;111(6):337-49.
Based on an analysis of very comprehensive data material multidimensional investigations on connections between age, parity, weight and height of mothers and birth weight of infants have been made. Maternal height as well as maternal weight have a considerable influence on birth weight of infants. At the same maternal height infant birth weight will rise in connection with the rise of maternal weight. Maternal age, parity and weight are correlated variables. The older a woman, the higher on average is not only her parity but at the same her weight, too. The rise of maternal weight per year in the statistic mean amounts to 401 g. Moreover, at the same age like primiparae second and subsequent parae are of higher weights so that partly maternal weight contains indirectly not only maternal age but also maternal parity. The following range of the influencing factors maternal height, weight, parity and age on birth weight can be given: 1. Height and weight as relatively equivalent factors, 2. parity and 3. age.
基于对非常全面的数据资料的分析，对母亲的年龄、胎次、体重和身高与婴儿出生体重之间的关系进行了多维度调查。母亲的身高以及体重对婴儿的出生体重有相当大的影响。在母亲身高相同的情况下，婴儿出生体重会随着母亲体重的增加而上升。母亲的年龄、胎次和体重是相关变量。女性年龄越大，平均而言不仅其胎次越高，而且体重也越高。统计平均值中母亲体重每年增加401克。此外，在相同年龄下，经产妇比初产妇体重更高，因此母亲体重部分不仅间接包含母亲年龄，还包含母亲胎次。母亲身高、体重、胎次和年龄对出生体重的影响因素范围如下：1. 身高和体重作为相对等效因素，2. 胎次，3. 年龄。
