Bertelli Luca, Di Nardo Giovanni, Zama Daniele, Bardasi Giulia, Morello William, Masetti Riccardo, Belotti Tamara, Forchielli Maria Luisa, Prete Arcangelo, Pession Andrea
*Department of Pediatrics, University of Bologna, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna †Pediatric Unit Fabrizio Spaziani Hospital, Frosinone ‡Pediatric Gastroenterology Unit, International Hospital Salvator Mundi, Rome, Italy.
J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2016 Nov;38(8):e295-e297. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000000618.
Oral chronic graft versus host disease (cGVHD) is often refractory to systemic therapies. Additional topical treatment is commonly required. The potency of the agent, the vehicle and formulation in which it is delivered are all critical factors in determining the effectiveness of topical therapies. High potency of budesonide, combined with its very low bioavailability when absorbed through mucosal surfaces, increased the potential role in topical application for oral cGVHD. Viscous formulation increases mucosal contact time resulting in a greater decrease in mucosal inflammation. This short communication suggests that oral viscous budesonide should be considered as a potential new therapy in the management of oral cGVHD.
口腔慢性移植物抗宿主病(cGVHD)通常对全身治疗具有难治性。通常需要额外的局部治疗。药物的效力、给药载体和制剂都是决定局部治疗效果的关键因素。布地奈德的高效力,加上其通过粘膜表面吸收时极低的生物利用度,增加了其在口腔cGVHD局部应用中的潜在作用。粘性制剂增加了粘膜接触时间,从而更大程度地减轻粘膜炎症。本简短通讯表明,口服粘性布地奈德应被视为口腔cGVHD管理中的一种潜在新疗法。