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精神病患者的父母和上帝意象:一项扎根理论分析

Parental and God Representations Among Individuals with Psychosis: A Grounded Theory Analysis.

作者信息

Prout Tracy A, Ottaviano Patricia, Taveras Alexa, Sepulveda Carolyn, Torres Julian

机构信息

School-Child Clinical Psychology Program, Ferkauf Graduate School of Psychology, Yeshiva University, 1165 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.

College of Mount Saint Vincent, Bronx, NY, USA.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2016 Dec;55(6):2141-53. doi: 10.1007/s10943-016-0265-0.

DOI:10.1007/s10943-016-0265-0
PMID:27299643
Abstract

Religiousness, spirituality, and social support have all been identified as having a positive impact on overall mental health outcomes. The current study describes quantitative and qualitative assessment of parental and God representations among individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder (N = 46). Six salient themes emerged; participants described the importance of caregiver love and nurturance, need for God, loss of family members, love of God, concrete support provided by parents, and the ability to tolerate ambivalent feelings toward parents. Participants linked their relationships with parents and God to their process of recovery. Implications for clinical practice are discussed.

摘要

宗教信仰、精神寄托和社会支持都被认为对整体心理健康状况有积极影响。本研究描述了对46名被诊断患有精神分裂症或分裂情感障碍的个体的父母及上帝意象的定量和定性评估。出现了六个显著主题;参与者描述了照顾者的爱与养育的重要性、对上帝的需求、家庭成员的离世、对上帝的爱、父母提供的具体支持,以及容忍对父母矛盾情感的能力。参与者将他们与父母及上帝的关系与康复过程联系起来。文中讨论了对临床实践的启示。

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本文引用的文献

1
Stressors among Hispanic adults from immigrant families in the United States: Familismo as a context for ambivalence.美国来自移民家庭的西班牙裔成年人所面临的压力源:家庭主义作为矛盾情绪的背景。
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Quality of Life and Social Isolation Among Caregivers of Adults with Schizophrenia: Policy and Outcomes.精神分裂症成年患者照料者的生活质量与社会隔离:政策与结果
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Responses to stress in patients with psychotic disorders compared to persons with varying levels of vulnerability to psychosis, persons with depression and healthy controls.
与不同程度易患精神病者、抑郁症患者及健康对照相比,精神病患者对压力的反应。
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2015 Jun;47:92-101. doi: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2014.11.011. Epub 2014 Nov 26.
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Object relations, reality testing, and social withdrawal in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.精神分裂症和双相情感障碍中的客体关系、现实检验及社交退缩
J Nerv Ment Dis. 2013 Mar;201(3):222-5. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0b013e3182848ae0.
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Relationship of quality of life with coping and burden in primary caregivers of patients with schizophrenia.精神分裂症患者主要照顾者的生活质量与应对方式和负担的关系。
Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2014 Mar;60(2):107-16. doi: 10.1177/0020764012467598. Epub 2013 Jan 3.
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Schizophr Bull. 2009 Mar;35(2):370-80. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbn175.
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Intraclass correlations: uses in assessing rater reliability.组内相关系数:在评估评分者可靠性中的应用。
Psychol Bull. 1979 Mar;86(2):420-8. doi: 10.1037//0033-2909.86.2.420.