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有节奏听觉刺激的步态训练对中风患者步态能力的影响。

Effects of gait training with rhythmic auditory stimulation on gait ability in stroke patients.

作者信息

Song Gui-Bin, Ryu Hyo Jeong

机构信息

Department of Physical Therapy, Yeungnam University College, Republic of Korea.

Department of Physical Therapy, College of Rehabilitation Science, Daegu University: 201 Daegudae-ro, Gyeongsan-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do 712-714, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Phys Ther Sci. 2016 May;28(5):1403-6. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.1403. Epub 2016 May 31.

Abstract

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to compare the gait abilities and motor recovery abilities in stroke patients following overground gait training with or without rhythmic auditory stimulation. [Subjects and Methods] Forty patients with hemiplegia resulting from stroke were divided into a rhythmic auditory stimulation gait training group (n=20) and a gait training group (n=20). The rhythmic auditory simulation gait group and gait training group both performed gait training. Rhythmic auditory stimulation was added during gait training in the rhythmic auditory stimulation gait training group. The gait training was performed in 30 minute sessions, five times a week, for a total four weeks. [Results] Gate ability significantly improved in both groups, and the rhythmic auditory stimulation gait training group showed more significant increases in cadence, step length, and Dynamic Gait Index. [Conclusion] The results of this study showed that gait training with rhythmic auditory stimulation was more effective at improving gait ability.

摘要

[目的] 本研究旨在比较有或无节奏性听觉刺激的地面步态训练对中风患者步态能力和运动恢复能力的影响。[对象与方法] 40例中风所致偏瘫患者被分为节奏性听觉刺激步态训练组(n = 20)和步态训练组(n = 20)。节奏性听觉刺激步态组和步态训练组均进行步态训练。节奏性听觉刺激步态训练组在步态训练期间增加了节奏性听觉刺激。步态训练每次30分钟,每周5次,共进行4周。[结果] 两组的步态能力均显著改善,且节奏性听觉刺激步态训练组在步频、步长和动态步态指数方面的增加更为显著。[结论] 本研究结果表明,节奏性听觉刺激的步态训练在改善步态能力方面更有效。

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