Department of Chemistry, Institution of Advanced Study & Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Substainability, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, P.R. China.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2016 Aug 1;55(32):9191-5. doi: 10.1002/anie.201603356. Epub 2016 Jun 22.
Stretchable supercapacitors that can sustain their performance under unpredictable tensile force are important elements for practical applications of various portable and wearable electronics. However, the stretchability of most reported supercapacitors was often lower than 100 % because of the limitation of the electrodes used. Herein we developed all-solid-state supercapacitors with a stretchability as high as 240 % by using aligned carbon nanotube composites with compact structure as electrodes. By combined with pseudocapacitive molybdenum disulfide nanosheets, the newly developed supercapacitor showed a specific capacitance of 13.16 F cm(-3) , and also showed excellent cycling retention (98 %) after 10 000 charge-discharge cycles. This work also presents a general and effective approach in developing high-performance electrodes for flexible and stretchable electronics.
可在不可预测的拉伸力下维持其性能的拉伸超级电容器对于各种便携式和可穿戴电子产品的实际应用是重要的组成部分。然而,由于所使用的电极的限制,大多数报道的超级电容器的拉伸性通常低于 100%。在此,我们通过使用具有紧凑结构的定向碳纳米管复合材料作为电极,开发出了拉伸性高达 240%的全固态超级电容器。通过与赝电容二硫化钼纳米片相结合,新开发的超级电容器表现出 13.16 F cm-3 的比电容,并且在 10000 次充放电循环后仍具有优异的循环保持率(98%)。这项工作还为开发用于柔性和可拉伸电子产品的高性能电极提供了一种通用且有效的方法。