Wiedwald Ulf, Gräfe Joachim, Lebecki Kristof M, Skripnik Maxim, Haering Felix, Schütz Gisela, Ziemann Paul, Goering Eberhard, Nowak Ulrich
Institute of Solid State Physics, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89069 Ulm, Germany; Faculty of Physics and Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE), University of Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstr. 1, 47057 Duisburg, Germany.
Max-Planck-Institute for Intelligent Systems, Heisenbergstr. 3, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
Beilstein J Nanotechnol. 2016 May 24;7:733-50. doi: 10.3762/bjnano.7.65. eCollection 2016.
We investigate the rich magnetic switching properties of nanoscale antidot lattices in the 200 nm regime. In-plane magnetized Fe, Co, and Permalloy (Py) as well as out-of-plane magnetized GdFe antidot films are prepared by a modified nanosphere lithography allowing for non-close packed voids in a magnetic film. We present a magnetometry protocol based on magneto-optical Kerr microscopy elucidating the switching modes using first-order reversal curves. The combination of various magnetometry and magnetic microscopy techniques as well as micromagnetic simulations delivers a thorough understanding of the switching modes. While part of the investigations has been published before, we summarize these results and add significant new insights in the magnetism of exchange-coupled antidot lattices.
我们研究了200纳米尺度下纳米级反点阵列丰富的磁开关特性。通过改进的纳米球光刻技术制备了面内磁化的铁、钴和坡莫合金(Py)以及面外磁化的钆铁反点薄膜,该技术可在磁性薄膜中形成非紧密堆积的孔洞。我们提出了一种基于磁光克尔显微镜的磁测量方案,利用一阶反转曲线阐明开关模式。各种磁测量和磁显微镜技术以及微磁模拟相结合,使我们对开关模式有了全面的理解。虽然部分研究成果之前已发表,但我们总结了这些结果,并在交换耦合反点阵列的磁性方面增添了重要的新见解。