Magro Massimiliano, Corain Livio, Ferro Silvia, Baratella Davide, Bonaiuto Emanuela, Terzo Milo, Corraducci Vittorino, Salmaso Luigi, Vianello Fabio
Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padua, 35020 Legnaro, Italy.
Department of Management and Engineering, University of Padua, 36100 Vicenza, Italy.
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2016;2016:3084126. doi: 10.1155/2016/3084126. Epub 2016 May 31.
The biological effect of alkaline water consumption is object of controversy. The present paper presents a 3-year survival study on a population of 150 mice, and the data were analyzed with accelerated failure time (AFT) model. Starting from the second year of life, nonparametric survival plots suggest that mice watered with alkaline water showed a better survival than control mice. Interestingly, statistical analysis revealed that alkaline water provides higher longevity in terms of "deceleration aging factor" as it increases the survival functions when compared with control group; namely, animals belonging to the population treated with alkaline water resulted in a longer lifespan. Histological examination of mice kidneys, intestine, heart, liver, and brain revealed that no significant differences emerged among the three groups indicating that no specific pathology resulted correlated with the consumption of alkaline water. These results provide an informative and quantitative summary of survival data as a function of watering with alkaline water of long-lived mouse models.
饮用碱性水的生物学效应存在争议。本文对150只小鼠进行了为期3年的生存研究,并使用加速失效时间(AFT)模型对数据进行了分析。从生命的第二年开始,非参数生存曲线表明,饮用碱性水的小鼠比对照小鼠的存活率更高。有趣的是,统计分析显示,就“减速衰老因子”而言,碱性水具有更高的长寿效果,因为与对照组相比,它提高了生存函数;也就是说,饮用碱性水的小鼠群体的寿命更长。对小鼠肾脏、肠道、心脏、肝脏和大脑的组织学检查显示,三组之间没有显著差异,这表明饮用碱性水没有导致特定的病理学变化。这些结果提供了关于长寿小鼠模型饮用碱性水后生存数据的信息性和定量性总结。