Brink Ole
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Trauma Research Unit, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Curr Orthop Pract. 2016 Jan;27(1):107-112. doi: 10.1097/BCO.0000000000000308. Epub 2015 Dec 30.
Intramedullary nailing of the tibia with suprapatellar entry and semi-extended positioning makes it technically easier to nail the proximal and distal fractures. The purpose of this article was to describe a simple method for suprapatellar nailing (SPN). A step-by-step run through of the surgical technique is described, including positioning of the patient. There are as yet only a few clinical studies that illustrate the complications with this method, and there has been no increased frequency of intraarticular damage. Within the body of the manuscript, information is included about intraarticular damage and comments with references about anterior knee pain.
采用髌上入路和半伸展位对胫骨进行髓内钉固定,在技术上更容易对近端和远端骨折进行打钉。本文的目的是描述一种简单的髌上入路髓内钉固定术(SPN)方法。文中描述了该手术技术的详细步骤,包括患者的体位。目前仅有少数临床研究阐述了该方法的并发症,且关节内损伤的发生率并未增加。在文稿主体部分,包含了有关关节内损伤的信息以及关于膝前疼痛的参考文献注释。