Frändberg Sofia, Waldner Berit, Konar Jan, Rydberg Lennart, Fasth Anders, Holgersson Jan
Department of Clinical Chemistry and Transfusion Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, University of Gothenburg, Vita stråket 13, 413 45, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Department of Pediatrics at the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Cell Tissue Bank. 2016 Sep;17(3):439-48. doi: 10.1007/s10561-016-9565-6. Epub 2016 Jun 24.
The National Swedish Cord Blood Bank (NS-CBB) is altruistic and publicly funded. Herein we describe the status of the bank and the impact of delayed versus early clamping on cell number and volume. Cord Blood Units (CBUs) were collected at two University Hospitals in Sweden. Collected volume and nucleated cell content (TNC) were investigated in 146 consecutive Cord Blood (CB) collections sampled during the first quarter of 2012 and in 162 consecutive CB collections done in the first quarter of 2013, before and after clamping practices were changed from immediate to late (60 s) clamping. NS-CBB now holds close to 5000 units whereof 30 % are from non-Caucasian or mixed origins. Delayed clamping had no major effect on collection efficiency. The volume collected was slightly reduced (mean difference, 8.1 ml; 95 % CI, 1.3-15.0 ml; p = 0.02), while cell recovery was not (p = 0.1). The proportion of CBUs that met initial total TNC banking criteria was 60 % using a TNC threshold of 12.5 × 10(8), and 47 % using a threshold of 15 × 10(8) for the early clamping group and 52 and 37 % in the late clamping group. Following implementation of delayed clamping practices at NS-CBB; close to 40 % of the collections in the late clamping group still met the high TNC banking threshold and were eligible for banking, implicating that that cord blood banking is feasible with delayed clamping practices.
瑞典国家脐带血库(NS-CBB)是公益性的,由公共资金资助。在此我们描述该血库的状况以及延迟结扎与早期结扎对细胞数量和体积的影响。脐带血单位(CBUs)在瑞典的两家大学医院采集。对2012年第一季度采样的146例连续脐带血(CB)采集样本以及2013年第一季度进行的162例连续CB采集样本在结扎方式从立即结扎改为延迟(60秒)结扎之前和之后的采集量和有核细胞含量(TNC)进行了研究。NS-CBB目前保存着近5000个单位的脐带血,其中30%来自非白种人或混合血统。延迟结扎对采集效率没有重大影响。采集量略有减少(平均差异为8.1毫升;95%置信区间为1.3 - 15.0毫升;p = 0.02),而细胞回收率没有变化(p = 0.1)。对于早期结扎组,使用12.5×10⁸的TNC阈值时,符合初始总TNC入库标准的CBUs比例为60%,使用15×10⁸的阈值时为47%;对于延迟结扎组,相应比例分别为52%和37%。在NS-CBB实施延迟结扎措施后,延迟结扎组近40%的采集样本仍符合高TNC入库阈值且有资格入库,这意味着延迟结扎措施下脐带血入库是可行的。