Krupovic Mart, Ghabrial Said A, Jiang Daohong, Varsani Arvind
Unité de Biologie Moléculaire du Gène chez les Extrêmophiles, Department of Microbiology, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Plant Pathology Department, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40546, USA.
Arch Virol. 2016 Sep;161(9):2633-43. doi: 10.1007/s00705-016-2943-3. Epub 2016 Jun 24.
Here, we introduce a new family of eukaryote-infecting single-stranded (ss) DNA viruses that was created recently by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). The family, named Genomoviridae, contains a single genus, Gemycircularvirus, which currently has one recognized virus species, Sclerotinia gemycircularvirus 1. Sclerotinia sclerotiorum hypovirulence-associated DNA virus 1 (SsHADV-1) is currently the sole representative isolate of the family; however, a great number of SsHADV-1-like ssDNA virus genomes has been sequenced from various environmental, plant- and animal-associated samples, indicating that members of family Genomoviridae are widespread and abundant in the environment.
在此，我们介绍一类新的感染真核生物的单链（ss）DNA病毒，它是最近由国际病毒分类委员会（ICTV）确定的。该病毒科名为基因组病毒科（Genomoviridae），包含一个属，即嗜菌环病毒属（Gemycircularvirus），目前有一个已确认的病毒种，即核盘菌嗜菌环病毒1（Sclerotinia gemycircularvirus 1）。核盘菌低毒力相关DNA病毒1（SsHADV-1）是该病毒科目前唯一的代表性分离株；然而，已经从各种与环境、植物和动物相关的样本中测序了大量类似SsHADV-1的ssDNA病毒基因组，这表明基因组病毒科的成员在环境中广泛存在且数量众多。
