Suzuki K, Nagata Y
Department of Urology, Hiratsuka Municipal Hospital.
Hinyokika Kiyo. 1989 Apr;35(4):717-26.
A newly developed quinolone compound, T-3262, was administered in the treatment of 36 cases of urinary tract infection (UTI) between June and August in 1988. Thirteen cases of acute uncomplicated cystitis (AUC) were evaluated with the Japanese UTI criteria at a dose of 300 mg a day for 3 days after the administration of the drug. The clinical efficacy was obtained as 92.3%. Twenty two cases of chronic complicated UTI (CC-UTI) were evaluated with the criteria, the clinical efficacy rate was 86.4% at a dose of 300-450 mg a day for 5 days administration. The clinical efficacy judged by doctor in charge was evaluated as effective for 100% on AUC and for 90.9% on CC-UTI. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of new quinolones for clinical strains isolated in the clinical study was compared with that of the strains isolated from CC-UTI at our and other institutes in the last two years. There were no significant differences in in vitro activity found among the three groups. Comparing the efficacy rate on CC-UTI with that of the open trial in Japan in 1987, despite a general tendency for increase of resistant strains to new quinolones, a high effectiveness such as 82.3% in CC-UTI that was almost similar to the open trial was achieved. Neither side reactions except for mild and transient gastric discomfort in 2 patients nor significant clinical abnormal values were encountered. In conclusion, T-3262 is an effective and useful antimicrobial drug in the treatment of UTI, and its effectiveness is still almost comparable to the result of clinical studies that have been carried out in the last two years.
一种新研发的喹诺酮化合物T - 3262于1988年6月至8月期间用于治疗36例尿路感染(UTI)患者。按照日本UTI标准,对13例急性单纯性膀胱炎(AUC)患者在给药后以每日300毫克的剂量治疗3天进行评估。临床有效率为92.3%。按照该标准对22例慢性复杂性UTI(CC - UTI)患者进行评估,在每日300 - 450毫克的剂量下给药5天,临床有效率为86.4%。主治医生判断的临床疗效在AUC患者中评估为100%有效,在CC - UTI患者中为90.9%有效。将临床研究中分离出的临床菌株的新型喹诺酮最低抑菌浓度(MIC)与过去两年在我们研究所及其他机构从CC - UTI患者中分离出的菌株的MIC进行比较。三组之间在体外活性方面未发现显著差异。将CC - UTI的有效率与1987年日本的开放试验进行比较,尽管对新型喹诺酮耐药菌株总体呈增加趋势,但在CC - UTI中仍取得了82.3%的高有效率,这与开放试验几乎相似。除了2例患者出现轻微且短暂的胃部不适外,未遇到其他副作用,也未出现显著的临床异常值。总之,T - 3262是治疗UTI的一种有效且有用的抗菌药物,其有效性仍几乎与过去两年进行的临床研究结果相当。