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“治疗”这个词以及你小时候对它有什么看法?对参加儿童表达性艺术团体治疗的回忆。

The title "therapy" and what do you do with it as a child? Recollections of being in child expressive arts group therapy.

作者信息

Diamond Shira, Lev-Wiesel Rachel

机构信息

1 The Graduate School of Creative Arts Therapies, University of Haifa, Israel.

2 The Emili Sagol Creative Arts Therapies Research Center (CATRC), Graduate School of Creative Arts Therapies, University of Haifa, Israel.

出版信息

Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2017 Jan;22(1):152-164. doi: 10.1177/1359104516656723. Epub 2016 Jul 26.

Abstract

The complexity of children's entrance into mental health treatment has been the growing focus of much recent research. However, little attention has been given to the exploration of this phenomenon from the clients' point of view. This study aimed to gain understanding of the experience of entering therapy as a child through examination of the recollections of adult former clients who had participated as children in expressive arts group therapy (EAGT). Semi-structured open-ended interviews were conducted with 20 adult former child therapy clients who had participated in EAGT for at least 1year. Two major themes were revealed: one concerning participants' perceptions of the reasons for being in therapy as children and the other concerning their recollections and perception of their attitudes toward the idea of being in therapy. These two themes point to the central role of social, emotional, and cognitive developmental factors in the establishment of attitudes toward enrollment in psychotherapy, highlighting the difference between adults and children. These findings correspond with other studies in this area, adding a presentation of the experience from the client's perspective.

摘要

儿童进入心理健康治疗的复杂性已成为近期众多研究日益关注的焦点。然而,从服务对象的角度对这一现象进行的探索却很少。本研究旨在通过考察成年前服务对象的回忆来了解儿童接受治疗的经历,这些成年前服务对象在儿童时期曾参加过表达性艺术团体治疗(EAGT)。对20名成年前儿童治疗服务对象进行了半结构化开放式访谈,这些服务对象参加EAGT至少一年。揭示了两个主要主题:一个是关于参与者对儿童时期接受治疗原因的看法,另一个是关于他们对接受治疗这一想法的回忆和态度。这两个主题指出了社会、情感和认知发展因素在建立接受心理治疗态度方面的核心作用,凸显了成人与儿童之间的差异。这些发现与该领域的其他研究一致,从服务对象的角度补充了对这一经历的描述。

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