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用于肿瘤治疗的生物素化壳聚糖表面修饰聚乳酸-羟基乙酸共聚物纳米粒的毒性、药代动力学及体内疗效

Toxicity, pharmacokinetics, and in vivo efficacy of biotinylated chitosan surface-modified PLGA nanoparticles for tumor therapy.

作者信息

Chen Hongli, Nan WenBin, Wei Xiangjuan, Wang Yan, Lv Feng, Tang Hongbo, Li Yonghai, Zhou Chenyan, Lin Juntang, Zhu Wuling, Zhang Qiqing

机构信息

a Research Center of Stem Cell and Biotherapy Technology, School of Life Science and Technology , Xinxiang Medical University , Xinxiang , China.

b Institute of Biomedical Engineering , Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences , Tianjin , China.

出版信息

Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol. 2017 Sep;45(6):1-8. doi: 10.1080/21691401.2016.1202260. Epub 2016 Jun 30.

Abstract

Based on our previous work on the PLGA nanoparticles modified with biotinylated chitosan (Bio-CS-PLGA NPs), we further studied the stability, toxicity, pharmacokinetics, and in vivo efficacy. The safety of NPs was studied through single-dose toxicity test in mice, and the result showed that NPs were well tolerated at the dose of 300 mg/kg. Compared with the free EPB group, the NPs group exhibited higher plasma drug concentration, longer half-life time. EPB-loaded NPs significantly inhibited the tumor growth compared to free EPB. All results suggested that Bio-CS-PLGA NPs were stable, safe, and showed a promising potential on targeted drug delivery.

摘要

基于我们之前对生物素化壳聚糖修饰的聚乳酸-羟基乙酸共聚物纳米粒(Bio-CS-PLGA NPs)的研究工作,我们进一步研究了其稳定性、毒性、药代动力学和体内疗效。通过小鼠单剂量毒性试验研究了纳米粒的安全性,结果表明在300 mg/kg剂量下纳米粒耐受性良好。与游离EPB组相比,纳米粒组表现出更高的血浆药物浓度和更长的半衰期。与游离EPB相比,载有EPB的纳米粒显著抑制肿瘤生长。所有结果表明,Bio-CS-PLGA NPs稳定、安全,在靶向药物递送方面显示出有前景的潜力。

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