J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2016 Jul;46(7):606. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2016.0504.
Foot pain discourages physical activity, and less activity harms overall health. Bunion, extra bone and tissue at the base of the big toe, is a frequent cause of foot pain. More than 64 million Americans have bunions that can lead to painful walking. Bunions affect some 35% of women over the age of 65. Bunions can be removed by surgery, which can reduce pain and improve your ability to walk and exercise, but up to 15% of bunions return. Weak muscles may play a role in bunion-related pain and movement problems. In a review of prior research and commentary on this topic published in the July 2016 issue of JOSPT, the author identifies muscle-strengthening exercises that may help people with bunions. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2016;46(7):606. doi:10.2519/jospt.2016.0504.
足部疼痛会阻碍身体活动,而活动减少会损害整体健康。拇囊炎,即大脚趾基部多余的骨头和组织,是导致足部疼痛的常见原因。超过6400万美国人患有拇囊炎,这会导致行走疼痛。65岁以上的女性中约有35%受拇囊炎影响。拇囊炎可以通过手术切除,这可以减轻疼痛并提高行走和锻炼能力,但高达15%的拇囊炎会复发。肌肉无力可能在与拇囊炎相关的疼痛和运动问题中起作用。在2016年7月出版的《美国矫形与运动物理治疗杂志》上对该主题的先前研究和评论进行的综述中,作者确定了可能有助于拇囊炎患者的肌肉强化运动。《美国矫形与运动物理治疗杂志》2016年;46(7):606。doi:10.2519/jospt.2016.0504。