Prado J C, Ruilope L M, Segura J
Unidad de Hipertensión, Servicio de Nefrología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, España.
Instituto de Investigación i+12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, España.
Hipertens Riesgo Vasc. 2016 Oct-Dec;33(4):150-154. doi: 10.1016/j.hipert.2016.05.003. Epub 2016 Jun 28.
Pathway-2 is the first randomised, double-blind and crossover trial that compares spironolactone as a fourth drug with alfa-blocker, beta-blocker and placebo. This study shows that spironolactone is the drug with more possibilities of success for the management of patients with difficult-to-treat hypertension in patients with a combination of three drugs and poor control. The results validate the widespread treatment with mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in resistant hypertension.
途径2是首个将螺内酯作为第四种药物与α受体阻滞剂、β受体阻滞剂及安慰剂进行比较的随机、双盲和交叉试验。该研究表明,对于三联药物治疗且控制不佳的难治性高血压患者,螺内酯是更有可能成功用于治疗的药物。这些结果证实了盐皮质激素受体拮抗剂在顽固性高血压中的广泛应用。