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愤怒与中风:一种值得认真考虑的潜在关联。

Anger and stroke: a potential association that deserves serious consideration.

作者信息

Rosa Pedro Banho, Orquiza Bruna, Rocha Filipe Benetti, Donadel Rafael Werlanger, Diniz Rodrigo Pizzolante, Beloni Tamara Maia Nestlehner, Aniceto Joara Turi, Fragoso Yara Dadalti

机构信息

Department of Neurology,Medical School,Universidade Metropolitana de Santos,SP,Brazil.

出版信息

Acta Neuropsychiatr. 2016 Dec;28(6):346-351. doi: 10.1017/neu.2016.32. Epub 2016 Jul 1.

DOI:10.1017/neu.2016.32
PMID:27363946
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the relationship between states of anger and stroke.

METHODS

Systematic review of the literature.

RESULTS

In total, 21 papers were selected for the systematic review of data published on the subject of anger and stroke. A state of anger may be a risk factor for stroke, as well as a consequence of brain lesions affecting specific areas that are caused by a stroke. Scales to assess anger varied among authors. There was no consensus regarding the area of brain lesions that might lead to a state of anger. Although some authors agreed that lesions on the right side led to angrier behaviour, others found that lesions on the left side were more relevant to anger. Likewise, there was no consensus regarding the prevalence of anger pre or post-stroke. Some authors did not even find that these two conditions were related.

CONCLUSION

Although most authors have accepted that there is a relationship between anger and stroke, studies with uniform methodology need to be conducted if this association is to be properly evaluated and understood.

摘要

目的

评估愤怒状态与中风之间的关系。

方法

对文献进行系统综述。

结果

总共筛选出21篇关于愤怒与中风主题的数据系统综述论文。愤怒状态可能是中风的一个风险因素,同时也是由中风引起的影响特定脑区的脑损伤的结果。不同作者评估愤怒的量表各不相同。对于可能导致愤怒状态的脑损伤区域,尚未达成共识。尽管一些作者认为右侧脑损伤会导致更愤怒的行为,但另一些作者发现左侧脑损伤与愤怒的关系更为密切。同样,对于中风前后愤怒的发生率也没有达成共识。一些作者甚至没有发现这两种情况之间存在关联。

结论

尽管大多数作者已经承认愤怒与中风之间存在关联,但要正确评估和理解这种关联,还需要采用统一方法进行研究。

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