Onghena Louis, Develtere Wouter, Poppe Carine, Geerts Anja, Troisi Roberto, Vanlander Aude, Berrevoet Frederik, Rogiers Xavier, Van Vlierberghe Hans, Verhelst Xavier
Louis Onghena, Wouter Develtere, Anja Geerts, Hans Van Vlierberghe, Xavier Verhelst, Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, East Flanders, Belgium.
World J Hepatol. 2016 Jun 28;8(18):749-56. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v8.i18.749.
Quality of life (QoL) after deceased donor liver transplantation is increasingly recognized as a major outcome parameter. We reviewed recent publications in this rapidly evolving field in order to summarize recent achievements in the field and to define opportunities and perspectives for research and improvement of patient care. QoL does improve after liver transplantation according to a typical pattern. During the first year, there is a significant improvement in QoL. After one year, the improvement does stabilise and tends to decline slightly. In addition to the physical condition, different psychological parameters (such as depression, anxiety, sexual function) and sociodemographic elements (professional state, sex, marital state) seem to impact QoL. Opportunities for further research are the use of dedicated questionnaires and identification of influencing factors for QoL.
死体供肝移植后的生活质量（QoL）日益被视为一项主要的预后参数。我们回顾了这一快速发展领域的近期出版物，以便总结该领域的最新成果，并确定研究机会以及改善患者护理的前景。肝移植后生活质量确实会按照典型模式得到改善。在第一年，生活质量有显著提高。一年后，改善趋于稳定并略有下降趋势。除身体状况外，不同的心理参数（如抑郁、焦虑、性功能）和社会人口学因素（职业状况、性别、婚姻状况）似乎都会影响生活质量。进一步研究的机会在于使用专门的调查问卷以及确定生活质量的影响因素。
