Walcher W, Petru E
Geburtshilflich-Gynäkologische Universitätsklinik Graz.
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1989 May;49(5):491-3. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1036409.
The obstetric risks in primiparae between 12 and 17 years of age have been reviewed in cases treated at our hospital from 1982 to 1987. We looked for intrauterine foetal deaths, premature deliveries (birth weight less than 2500 g), breech presentations, preeclampsia, Caesarean sectio rate, forceps rate, and thirdstage complications. The risks found in the group of 476 young primiparae were compared to those amongst the 26,768 overall deliveries during the same period. The incidence of breech presentations, preterm deliveries and forceps deliveries was about the same as in the general group. Intrauterine foetal death, thirdstage complications, Caesarean section deliveries, and, especially preeclampsia, were (markedly) less common than in the overall group. As a result, we no longer consider youthful mothers from our area a higher obstetric risk.
我们回顾了1982年至1987年在我院接受治疗的12至17岁初产妇的产科风险。我们调查了宫内胎儿死亡、早产（出生体重低于2500克）、臀位、先兆子痫、剖宫产率、产钳助产率和第三产程并发症。将476名年轻初产妇组中发现的风险与同期26,768例总分娩中的风险进行了比较。臀位、早产和产钳助产的发生率与一般组大致相同。宫内胎儿死亡、第三产程并发症、剖宫产分娩，尤其是先兆子痫，比总分娩组（明显）少见。因此，我们不再认为我们地区的年轻母亲具有更高的产科风险。
