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[环丙沙星治疗细菌性皮肤感染]

[Ciprofloxacin treatment in bacterial skin infections].

作者信息

Mohr C P, Küchmeister B, Reinel D, Ulrich R

出版信息

Fortschr Med. 1989 May 30;107(16):367-9.

PMID:2737587
Abstract

In a controlled bacteriological study, the effectiveness and tolerance of ciprofloxacin was investigated in 61 patients with extensive bacterial skin infections. The pathogens found, all of which were sensitive to ciprofloxacin, were, for the most part, Staphylococcus aureus and hemolytic streptococci. Ciprofloxacin was administered at a daily oral dose of 2 x 500 mg for an average of 12 days. Primary elimination of the pathogen was achieved in 96 per cent of the patients, in 4 per cent there was a marked reduction in in vitro pathogen growth. Clinical healing or improvement was observed in 98.3 per cent of the patients. Treatment with ciprofloxacin was very well tolerated. No changes in the laboratory parameters, blood count, alkaline phosphatase, creatinine, urea, SGOT, SGPT or urinary status were observed. By way of undesired side effects, transient diarrhea occurred in only a single patient. The results of this study demonstrate the considerable therapeutic value of ciprofloxacin in the treatment of bacterial skin infections.

摘要

在一项对照性细菌学研究中,对61例患有广泛性细菌性皮肤感染的患者,研究了环丙沙星的有效性和耐受性。所发现的病原体大多为金黄色葡萄球菌和溶血性链球菌,所有这些病原体对环丙沙星均敏感。环丙沙星的口服剂量为每日2次,每次500毫克,平均用药12天。96%的患者实现了病原体的初步清除,4%的患者体外病原体生长显著减少。98.3%的患者观察到临床治愈或改善。环丙沙星治疗的耐受性非常好。未观察到实验室参数、血细胞计数、碱性磷酸酶、肌酐、尿素、谷草转氨酶、谷丙转氨酶或尿液状况的变化。在不良反应方面,仅1例患者出现短暂性腹泻。本研究结果证明了环丙沙星在治疗细菌性皮肤感染方面具有相当大的治疗价值。

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