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本文引用的文献

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Fibrinolysis use among patients requiring interhospital transfer for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction care: a report from the US National Cardiovascular Data Registry.接受 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死治疗的患者在院间转移中使用纤溶治疗的情况:来自美国国家心血管数据注册中心的报告。
JAMA Intern Med. 2015 Feb;175(2):207-15. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2014.6573.
2
Interhospital transfer: an independent risk factor for mortality in the surgical intensive care unit.医院间转运:外科重症监护病房死亡率的独立危险因素。
Am Surg. 2013 Sep;79(9):909-13. doi: 10.1177/000313481307900929.
3
Analysis of a coordinated stroke center and regional stroke network on access to acute therapy and clinical outcomes.分析协调的卒中中心和区域卒中网络对急性治疗和临床结局的影响。
Stroke. 2013 Jan;44(1):132-7. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.112.666578. Epub 2012 Nov 13.
4
The incomplete infrastructure for interhospital patient transfer.医院间患者转运的基础设施不完善。
Crit Care Med. 2012 Aug;40(8):2470-8. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e318254516f.
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Are the frail destined to fail? Frailty index as predictor of surgical morbidity and mortality in the elderly.虚弱的人注定会失败吗?虚弱指数预测老年人的手术发病率和死亡率。
J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2012 Jun;72(6):1526-30; discussion 1530-1. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e3182542fab.
6
Interhospital transfers of acute care surgery patients: should care for nontraumatic surgical emergencies be regionalized?急性外科手术患者的医院间转院:非创伤性外科急症的治疗是否应该区域化?
World J Surg. 2011 Dec;35(12):2660-7. doi: 10.1007/s00268-011-1292-3.
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Association of door-in to door-out time with reperfusion delays and outcomes among patients transferred for primary percutaneous coronary intervention.门到门时间与直接经皮冠状动脉介入治疗患者再灌注延迟和结局的关系。
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Which patients and where: a qualitative study of patient transfers from community hospitals.哪些患者以及在何处:一项关于社区医院患者转院的定性研究。
Med Care. 2011 Jun;49(6):592-8. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0b013e31820fb71b.
9
Scoop and run to the trauma center or stay and play at the local hospital: hospital transfer's effect on mortality.直接送往创伤中心还是留在当地医院:医院转诊对死亡率的影响。
J Trauma. 2010 Sep;69(3):595-9; discussion 599-601. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e3181ee6e32.
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Factors associated with delayed treatment of acute testicular torsion-do demographics or interhospital transfer matter?与急性睾丸扭转延迟治疗相关的因素——是人口统计学因素还是医院间转院的问题?
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急性外科护理的院际转运:延迟会有影响吗?

Interhospital transfer for acute surgical care: does delay matter?

作者信息

Kummerow Broman Kristy, Hayes Rachel M, Kripalani Sunil, Vasilevskis Eduard E, Phillips Sharon E, Ehrenfeld Jesse M, Holzman Michael D, Sharp Kenneth W, Pierce Richard A, Nealon William H, Poulose Benjamin K

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1211 Medical Center Drive, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Surgery, Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Department of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1211 Medical Center Drive, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.

出版信息

Am J Surg. 2016 Nov;212(5):823-830. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.03.004. Epub 2016 Jun 1.

DOI:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.03.004
PMID:27381817
原文链接:
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5204367/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Delays to definitive care are associated with poor outcomes after trauma and medical emergencies. It is unknown whether inter-hospital transfer delays affect outcomes for nontraumatic acute surgical conditions.

METHODS

We performed a retrospective cohort study of patient transfers for acute surgical conditions within a regional transfer network from 2009 to 2013. Delay was defined as more than 24 hours from presentation to transfer request and categorized as 1 or 2+ days. The primary outcome was post-transfer death or hospice. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression were performed.

RESULTS

The cohort included 2,091 patient transfers. Delays of 2 or more days were associated with death or hospice in unadjusted analyses, but there was no difference after adjustment. Predictors of post-transfer death or hospice included older age, higher comorbidity scores, and greater severity of illness.

CONCLUSIONS

Delays in transfer request were not associated with post-transfer mortality or discharge to hospice, suggesting effective triage of nontraumatic acute surgical patients.

摘要

背景

确定性治疗的延迟与创伤和医疗紧急情况后的不良结局相关。目前尚不清楚医院间转运延迟是否会影响非创伤性急性外科疾病的治疗结果。

方法

我们对2009年至2013年期间区域转运网络内急性外科疾病患者的转运进行了一项回顾性队列研究。延迟定义为从就诊到提出转运请求的时间超过24小时,并分为1天或2天以上。主要结局是转运后死亡或进入临终关怀。进行了双变量和多变量逻辑回归分析。

结果

该队列包括2091例患者转运。在未调整的分析中,延迟2天或更长时间与死亡或临终关怀相关,但调整后无差异。转运后死亡或临终关怀的预测因素包括年龄较大、合并症评分较高和疾病严重程度较高。

结论

转运请求延迟与转运后死亡率或临终关怀出院无关,这表明对非创伤性急性外科患者进行了有效的分诊。