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三种不同加工技术制作的义齿基托的固位——一项体内研究。

Retention of denture bases fabricated by three different processing techniques - An in vivo study.

作者信息

Chalapathi Kumar V H, Surapaneni Hemchand, Ravikiran V, Chandra B Sarat, Balusu Srilatha, Reddy V Naveen

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Narayana Dental College and Hospital, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Department of Prosthodontics, Drs Sudha and Nageswara Rao Siddhartha Institute of Dental Sciences, Chinnaoutpalli, Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India.

出版信息

J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2016 May-Jun;6(3):245-50. doi: 10.4103/2231-0762.183106. Epub 2016 May 30.

Abstract

AIM

Distortion due to Polymerization shrinkage compromises the retention. To evaluate the amount of retention of denture bases fabricated by conventional, anchorized, and injection molding polymerization techniques.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Ten completely edentulous patients were selected, impressions were made, and master cast obtained was duplicated to fabricate denture bases by three polymerization techniques. Loop was attached to the finished denture bases to estimate the force required to dislodge them by retention apparatus. Readings were subjected to nonparametric Friedman two-way analysis of variance followed by Bonferroni correction methods and Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-ranks test.

RESULTS

Denture bases fabricated by injection molding (3740 g), anchorized techniques (2913 g) recorded greater retention values than conventional technique (2468 g). Significant difference was seen between these techniques.

CONCLUSIONS

Denture bases obtained by injection molding polymerization technique exhibited maximum retention, followed by anchorized technique, and least retention was seen in conventional molding technique.

摘要

目的

聚合收缩导致的变形会影响固位。评估采用传统、锚固化和注塑成型聚合技术制作的义齿基托的固位量。

材料与方法

选取10名全口无牙患者,制取印模,将获得的主模型复制,通过三种聚合技术制作义齿基托。在完成的义齿基托上连接袢,用固位装置估计使其脱位所需的力。对读数进行非参数Friedman双向方差分析,随后采用Bonferroni校正法和Wilcoxon配对符号秩检验。

结果

注塑成型(3740克)和锚固化技术(2913克)制作的义齿基托记录的固位值高于传统技术(2468克)。这些技术之间存在显著差异。

结论

注塑成型聚合技术获得的义齿基托固位力最大,其次是锚固化技术,传统成型技术的固位力最小。

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