Walck-Shannon Elise, Hardin Jeff
Department of Zoology, University of Wisconsin-Madison , Madison, WI, USA.
Worm. 2016 Apr 12;5(2):e1176664. doi: 10.1080/21624054.2016.1176664. eCollection 2016 Apr-Jun.
Dorsal intercalation is a coordinated cell migration event that rearranges hypodermal cells during C. elegans embryogenesis, and that resembles cell intercalation in many systems from flies to mice. Despite its conservation, the molecular mechanisms that govern dorsal intercalation in worms have remained elusive. Here, we comment on our recent publication, Walck-Shannon et al.,(1) which begins to spatially map the molecular requirements for intercalation. First, we provide a historical perspective on the factors that have previously hampered the study of dorsal intercalation. Next, we provide a summary of the molecular pathways identified in Walck-Shannon et al.,(1) pointing out surprises along the way. Finally, we consider the potential conservation of the molecular pathway we described and discuss future questions surrounding dorsal intercalation. Despite the challenges, dorsal intercalation is a process poised to advance our understanding of cell intercalation during morphogenesis throughout the animal kingdom.
背侧插入是一种协调的细胞迁移事件,在秀丽隐杆线虫胚胎发育过程中重新排列皮下细胞,并且类似于从果蝇到小鼠等许多系统中的细胞插入。尽管具有保守性,但控制线虫背侧插入的分子机制仍然难以捉摸。在这里,我们对我们最近的出版物Walck-Shannon等人(1)进行评论,该出版物开始在空间上绘制插入的分子需求。首先,我们提供了以前阻碍背侧插入研究的因素的历史视角。接下来,我们总结了Walck-Shannon等人(1)中确定的分子途径,指出其中的意外之处。最后,我们考虑我们描述的分子途径的潜在保守性,并讨论围绕背侧插入的未来问题。尽管存在挑战,但背侧插入是一个有望推进我们对整个动物王国形态发生过程中细胞插入理解的过程。