1 University of Baltimore, MD, USA.
J Interpers Violence. 2019 May;34(10):1983-2012. doi: 10.1177/0886260516658757. Epub 2016 Jul 10.
It has been more than a decade since Karjane, Fisher, and Cullen reviewed a nationally representative sample of Institutions of Higher Education (IHEs) and documented "sexual assault on college campuses" and "what colleges are doing about it." The current research aimed to examine the current state of IHE's response to campus sexual assault as well as any changes in IHE's response over the previous decade. To this end, the present study provides a comparison of data reported in Karjane et al. and 2015 data from a statistically equivalent sample ( n = 820). IHE's utilization of policies and procedures that reflect recent guidance by the Department of Education's Office for Civil Rights (OCR) and best practices indicated by the 2014 White House Task Force to Protect Students From Sexual Assault are also presented and discussed.
自 Karjane、Fisher 和 Cullen 对全国范围内的高等教育机构(IHE)进行了代表性的审查,并记录了“大学校园里的性侵犯”以及“学校对此采取了什么措施”以来,已经过去了十多年。当前的研究旨在检查 IHE 对校园性侵犯的反应现状,以及 IHE 在过去十年中的反应变化。为此,本研究对 Karjane 等人报告的数据和 2015 年来自统计上等效样本(n=820)的数据进行了比较。本研究还介绍和讨论了 IHE 对政策和程序的利用,这些政策和程序反映了教育部民权办公室(OCR)的最新指导意见和 2014 年白宫保护学生免受性侵犯特别工作组提出的最佳实践。